Ji Yanting, Zhang Buyong, Zhang Xuan, Xue Lingbo, Shi Qingfeng, Li Jie
Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, China.
Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, China.
J Oncol. 2022 Mar 19;2022:1035971. doi: 10.1155/2022/1035971. eCollection 2022.
To evaluate the effect of high-quality nursing on thyroid tumor patients after bipolar coagulation and its impact on nursing satisfaction.
From January 2019 to January 2020, 90 patients with thyroid tumors treated with bipolar coagulation in our hospital were identified as the study objects and randomized to the control group ( = 45) and the experimental group ( = 45) random number table method. Both groups received conventional nursing, and the experimental group additionally adopted high-quality nursing. The incidence of postoperative complications and nursing satisfaction between the two groups was compared. The Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA) was used to assess the self-care ability of patients after the intervention, and the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74 (GQOLI-74) was used to evaluate the quality of life of the two groups of patients after the intervention. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression (HAD) scale was adopted to evaluate the emotional state of the patient before and after the intervention, and the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) was employed to evaluate the pain intensity of the patient after the intervention. Counting data was analyzed by the X2 test, and the measurement data was analyzed by t-test.
After the intervention, the total incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (11.11% versus 33.33%, < 0.05). The experimental group obtained remarkably higher nursing satisfaction (93.33% versus 71.11%), ESCA scores, and GQOLI-74 scores than the control group ( < 0.05). Lower HAD scores were observed in the experimental group than those of the control group ( < 0.001). Lower HAD scores were observed in the experimental group than those of the control group ( < 0.001). The NRS score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group 12 h and 24 h after the intervention ( < 0.001).
High-quality nursing for patients with thyroid tumors can effectively alleviate the negative emotions, improve the quality of life, and contribute to a harmonious nurse-patient relationship, which is worthy of promotion and application.
评估优质护理对甲状腺肿瘤患者双极电凝术后的效果及其对护理满意度的影响。
选取2019年1月至2020年1月在我院接受双极电凝治疗的90例甲状腺肿瘤患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其随机分为对照组(n = 45)和试验组(n = 45)。两组均接受常规护理,试验组额外采用优质护理。比较两组术后并发症发生率及护理满意度。采用自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)评估干预后患者的自我护理能力,采用生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)评估两组患者干预后的生活质量。采用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HAD)评估患者干预前后的情绪状态,采用数字分级量表(NRS)评估患者干预后的疼痛强度。计数资料采用X2检验分析,计量资料采用t检验分析。
干预后,试验组术后并发症总发生率显著低于对照组(11.11% 对33.33%,P < 0.05)。试验组的护理满意度、ESCA评分和GQOLI-74评分均显著高于对照组(93.33% 对71.11%,P < 0.05)。试验组的HAD评分低于对照组(P < 0.001)。试验组的HAD评分低于对照组(P < 0.001)。干预后12小时和24小时,试验组的NRS评分显著低于对照组(P < 0.001)。
对甲状腺肿瘤患者实施优质护理可有效缓解负面情绪,提高生活质量,有助于构建和谐的护患关系,值得推广应用。