Department of Nursing, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Int J Qual Stud Health Well-being. 2022 Dec;17(1):2056957. doi: 10.1080/17482631.2022.2056957.
The aim of this qualitative study was to describe experiences of work-related stress among highly stressed municipal employees in rural northern Sweden.
We interviewed 15 employees in the municipal sector in rural northern Sweden using a semi-structured guide and subjected the interviews to qualitative content analysis.
Under the main theme of , we summarized four themes: and high demands due to lack of time and resources; , trapped, and ignored due to lack of control; , insecure, and guilty due to challenging relations and high expectations; and such as health problems, spillover effects on family life, and difficulty coping.
Findings from this study suggest the importance of acknowledging suffering among municipal employees in a stressful work environment. An imbalance between job demands and resources is affecting both health and family lives of employees, and also their ability to work. It seems important to improve the work environment through supportive leadership, job control, and reasonable job demands to prevent stress, reduce suffering, and create a healthy organization.
本定性研究旨在描述瑞典北部农村地区高度紧张的市政雇员的工作相关压力体验。
我们对瑞典北部农村地区市政部门的 15 名员工进行了半结构化访谈,并对访谈进行了定性内容分析。
在“工作压力的体验”这一主题下,我们总结出了四个主题:“时间和资源短缺导致的高要求”“缺乏控制导致的被困、被忽视”“挑战性关系和高期望导致的不安、内疚”以及“压力的后果,如健康问题、向家庭生活的溢出效应以及应对困难”。
本研究结果表明,有必要承认处于压力工作环境中的市政雇员所承受的痛苦。工作要求与资源之间的不平衡,正在影响员工的健康和家庭生活,以及他们的工作能力。通过支持性领导、工作控制和合理的工作要求来改善工作环境,以预防压力、减轻痛苦和创建健康的组织,这一点似乎很重要。