Edelman D S, Rosen L B, Glucksman D L, Wallack M K
South Med J. 1986 Nov;79(11):1448-50. doi: 10.1097/00007611-198611000-00032.
We have presented a rare and interesting case of intraperitoneal hemorrhage due to an epithelioid leiomyoma, the second such case in the literature. Epithelioid leiomyomas are usually clinically insignificant. When hemorrhage occurs, it is usually intraluminal and rarely intraperitoneal. Ultrasonography, upper gastrointestinal series, and computerized tomography are important tools in the diagnosis of complicated gastric tumors. Wedge resection is generally recommended, but subtotal gastrectomy should be considered if malignancy is suspected.
我们报告了一例罕见且有趣的由上皮样平滑肌瘤引起的腹腔内出血病例,这是文献中的第二例此类病例。上皮样平滑肌瘤通常在临床上无显著意义。当发生出血时,通常是腔内出血,很少是腹腔内出血。超声检查、上消化道造影和计算机断层扫描是诊断复杂胃部肿瘤的重要工具。一般建议行楔形切除术,但如果怀疑有恶性肿瘤,则应考虑行胃大部切除术。