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双相雄激素治疗(BAT):患者指南。

Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT): A patient's guide.

机构信息

The Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

University of Minnesota Masonic Cancer Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.

出版信息

Prostate. 2022 May;82(7):753-762. doi: 10.1002/pros.24328. Epub 2022 Mar 31.

DOI:10.1002/pros.24328
PMID:35357024
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9313844/
Abstract

Bipolar androgen therapy (BAT) is a new treatment concept for men whose prostate cancer has become resistant to standard hormone-blocking therapy. Over the past decade, we have performed a series of clinical studies testing BAT in asymptomatic men with castration-resistant prostate cancer. The key findings from these clinical studies are that BAT (a) can be safely administered to asymptomatic patients with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer; (b) does not produce symptomatic disease progression; (c) produces sustained prostate-specific antigen and objective responses in 30%-40% of patients; and (d) can resensitize and prolong response to subsequent antiandrogen therapy. The concept of BAT has generated significant interest from men with prostate cancer, their families, and their physicians. Here we provide a "Patient's Guide" that answers questions about BAT in a form that is accessible to patients, their families, and physicians. Our goal is to provide information to help patients make the most informed decisions they can regarding their prostate cancer treatment.

摘要

双氢睾酮治疗(BAT)是一种新的治疗方法,适用于那些对标准激素阻断治疗产生抗药性的前列腺癌男性患者。在过去的十年中,我们进行了一系列临床试验,以测试 BAT 在无症状去势抵抗性前列腺癌男性患者中的应用。这些临床研究的主要发现是,BAT(a)可安全地用于治疗有转移性去势抵抗性前列腺癌的无症状患者;(b)不会导致有症状的疾病进展;(c)在 30%-40%的患者中产生持续的前列腺特异性抗原和客观反应;以及 (d)可以重新敏感化并延长对后续抗雄激素治疗的反应。BAT 的概念引起了前列腺癌患者、他们的家人和医生的极大兴趣。在这里,我们提供了一份“患者指南”,以患者、其家人和医生易于理解的形式回答有关 BAT 的问题。我们的目标是提供信息,帮助患者在其前列腺癌治疗方面做出最明智的决策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8de/9313844/533b274149fc/PROS-82-753-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8de/9313844/afc83dc663a4/PROS-82-753-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8de/9313844/4a16c2622065/PROS-82-753-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b8de/9313844/7c889a4f7ad9/PROS-82-753-g003.jpg
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本文引用的文献

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BJU Int. 2021 Sep;128(3):366-373. doi: 10.1111/bju.15408. Epub 2021 May 7.
2
TRANSFORMER: A Randomized Phase II Study Comparing Bipolar Androgen Therapy Versus Enzalutamide in Asymptomatic Men With Castration-Resistant Metastatic Prostate Cancer.变压器:一项随机II期研究,比较双相雄激素疗法与恩杂鲁胺在无症状去势抵抗性转移性前列腺癌男性患者中的疗效。
J Clin Oncol. 2021 Apr 20;39(12):1371-1382. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.02759. Epub 2021 Feb 22.
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Bipolar androgen therapy sensitizes castration-resistant prostate cancer to subsequent androgen receptor ablative therapy.
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Cancers (Basel). 2025 Feb 25;17(5):791. doi: 10.3390/cancers17050791.
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Targeting Androgen, Thyroid Hormone, and Vitamin A and D Receptors to Treat Prostate Cancer.靶向雄激素、甲状腺激素和维生素 A、D 受体治疗前列腺癌。
Int J Mol Sci. 2024 Aug 26;25(17):9245. doi: 10.3390/ijms25179245.
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Altered expression of vesicular trafficking machinery in prostate cancer affects lysosomal dynamics and provides insight into the underlying biology and disease progression.前列腺癌中囊泡运输机制的改变影响溶酶体动态,深入了解了潜在的生物学和疾病进展。
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Clinical efficacy of different androgen deprivation therapies for prostate cancer and evaluation based on dynamic-contrast enhanced magnetic resonance imaging.不同雄激素剥夺疗法治疗前列腺癌的临床疗效及基于动态对比增强磁共振成像的评价。
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双相雄激素治疗使去势抵抗性前列腺癌对后续雄激素受体消融治疗敏感。
Eur J Cancer. 2021 Feb;144:302-309. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2020.11.043. Epub 2020 Dec 29.
4
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5
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Lancet Oncol. 2018 Jan;19(1):76-86. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(17)30906-3. Epub 2017 Dec 14.
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Effect of bipolar androgen therapy for asymptomatic men with castration-resistant prostate cancer: results from a pilot clinical study.双极雄激素疗法对无症状去势抵抗性前列腺癌男性患者的疗效:一项试点临床研究的结果
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Prostate. 2010 Oct 1;70(14):1600-7. doi: 10.1002/pros.21196.
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Cancer Res. 2005 Mar 15;65(6):2082-4. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-04-3992.