MEDIACC, Medico-academic Consultings, Berlin, Germany.
Danube University Krems, Department for Health Sciences, Medicine and Research, Krems; MOTIO, Vienna, Austria.
J Rehabil Med. 2022 Jun 29;54:jrm00284. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v54.23.
For individuals with motor impairments, dynamic standing has been proposed as an opportunity for regular daily physical activity. The aim of this study was to analyse patient characteristics, indications, intensity of usage, desired objectives and outcomes of dynamic standing in daily clinical practice in order to form the basis for research regarding this treatment option.
Data were analysed from standardized questionnaires completed prospectively before supply of a home-based medical device for dynamic standing (Innowalk; Made for Movement GmbH, Langenhagen, Germany) and at the time of individual adaptations.
In a retrospective chart analysis, records of 46 patients (50% cerebral palsy; 50% diverse syndromes) were evaluated.
The Innowalk had been prescribed for either home-based use (n = 31), in therapeutic institutions (n = 8), or other settings (n = 7). Dynamic standing was performed for 10-30 min as a single session (n = 8) or for 20-60 min 11 [4-21] weeks in 36 patients.
Improvements were found for: passive assisted motion (79%), stimulation of intestinal functions (71%), body stability (64%), joint mobility (56%), secure means of allowing supine position (52%), and revision of abnormal motion patterns (48%).
Thus, this systematic approach shows usage patterns, indications, desired goals and clinical outcome of dynamic standing in daily clinical practice and forms the basis for the design of a prospective, randomized controlled trial.
对于运动障碍患者,动态站立已被提议作为日常体力活动的机会。本研究旨在分析患者的特征、适应证、使用强度、期望目标和动态站立在日常临床实践中的结果,为该治疗选择的研究奠定基础。
从前瞻性完成的标准化问卷中分析数据,这些问卷在供应家用医疗设备(Innowalk;Made for Movement GmbH,Langenhagen,德国)之前和进行个体适应性调整时完成。
在回顾性图表分析中,评估了 46 名患者(50%脑瘫;50%多种综合征)的记录。
Innowalk 被规定用于家庭使用(n = 31)、治疗机构(n = 8)或其他场所(n = 7)。动态站立单次进行 10-30 分钟(n = 8),或在 36 名患者中进行 20-60 分钟 11 [4-21] 周。
发现以下方面有所改善:被动辅助运动(79%)、肠道功能刺激(71%)、身体稳定性(64%)、关节灵活性(56%)、允许仰卧位的安全手段(52%)和纠正异常运动模式(48%)。
因此,这种系统方法显示了动态站立在日常临床实践中的使用模式、适应证、期望目标和临床结果,并为前瞻性、随机对照试验的设计奠定了基础。