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封锁疲劳与大学生:探索在新冠疫情时代对大学生封锁疲劳程度起重要作用的因素。

Lockdown Fatigue and University Students: Exploring the Factors That Play Significant Roles in the Level of Lockdown Fatigue Among University Students in the Era of COVID-19.

作者信息

Mohammed Ali Haider, Hassan Bassam Abdul Rasool, Wayyes Abdulrasool M, Farhan Sinan Subhi, Al-Ani Omar Abdulwahid, Blebil Ali, Dujaili Juman, Othman Gamil

机构信息

School of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor, Malaysia.

Department of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University College, Baghdad, 10001, Iraq.

出版信息

Psychol Res Behav Manag. 2022 Mar 28;15:763-775. doi: 10.2147/PRBM.S352811. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Due to the COVID-19 global pandemic, the educational sector has undergone a series of changes which have affected both learners and students alike. As a result, the distortion of the students' daily routine, isolation, social distancing and potential exposure to the COVID-19 virus changed almost all of the aspects of student life which has led to exhaustion of students, with both psychological and emotional challenges. Therefore, the main aim of this study is to determine the factors that have a significant impact on the level of lockdown fatigue among university students in the era of COVID-19.

METHODS

A cross sectional was undertaken for this study. A questionnaire was designed and then shared electronically with the respondents of this study. The respondents were 819 students from tertiary institutions in Iraq. Some of the scales used in ranking the responses of the participants are the Lockdown Fatigue scale, Brief Resilience Scale and Coping Behaviours questionnaire. Data analysis was.

RESULTS

Overall, the students had a high level of fatigue due to lockdown-measurement. Emptiness was one of the dominant feelings experienced by the students, along with concern for the safety and well-being of their own families. There was general agreement that students take a long time to return to normal routines after stressful events. The students also indicated that they cope with the lockdown through a variety of activities, ranging from making jokes about the situation to putting their faith in a higher power. Male student were less likely to suffer from lockdown-fatigue, however, studying in public university, being from urban areas, and studying in science field are the most significant factors that increase the level of lockdown. However, lower levels of lockdown fatigue were linked to significantly higher levels of personal resilience and coping abilities.

CONCLUSION

High level of lockdown fatigue among students is noticed, and several factors have been identified. Therefore, it is helpful for students to consistently work on reinforcing positive habits which would help them to build resilience when they are subjected to stressful conditions and scenarios.

摘要

背景

由于新冠疫情全球大流行,教育部门经历了一系列变革,这些变革对学习者和学生都产生了影响。因此,学生日常生活的扭曲、隔离、社交距离以及潜在的新冠病毒暴露几乎改变了学生生活的所有方面,导致学生疲惫不堪,面临心理和情感挑战。因此,本研究的主要目的是确定在新冠疫情时代对大学生封锁疲劳程度有重大影响的因素。

方法

本研究采用横断面研究方法。设计了一份问卷,然后以电子方式分发给本研究的受访者。受访者是来自伊拉克高等院校的819名学生。用于对参与者的回答进行排名的一些量表包括封锁疲劳量表、简短复原力量表和应对行为问卷。进行了数据分析。

结果

总体而言,由于封锁措施,学生的疲劳程度较高。空虚是学生们经历的主要感受之一,同时还有对自己家人安全和幸福的担忧。普遍认为,学生在经历压力事件后需要很长时间才能恢复正常生活。学生们还表示,他们通过各种活动来应对封锁,从拿这种情况开玩笑到寄希望于更高的力量。然而,男学生患封锁疲劳的可能性较小,然而,在公立大学学习、来自城市地区以及在科学领域学习是增加封锁程度的最重要因素。然而,较低水平的封锁疲劳与显著较高水平的个人复原力和应对能力相关。

结论

注意到学生中存在高水平的封锁疲劳,并确定了几个因素。因此,对学生来说,持续努力强化积极的习惯是有帮助的,这将有助于他们在面临压力条件和情况时建立复原力。

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