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Feminist Approaches to Gender Equity in Perú: The Roles of Conflict, Militancy, and Pluralism in Feminist Activism.秘鲁实现性别平等的女权主义方法:冲突、激进主义和多元主义在女权主义行动主义中的作用。
Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 18;13:834763. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.834763. eCollection 2022.
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Predictors of feminist activism among sexual-minority and heterosexual college women.性少数群体和异性恋女大学生中女权主义者行为的预测因素。
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本文引用的文献

1
Community intervention in the societal inequity of women's political participation: The development of efficacy and citizen participation in rural Nicaragua.社区对女性政治参与社会不平等现象的干预:尼加拉瓜农村地区效能与公民参与的发展
J Prev Interv Community. 2020 Oct-Dec;48(4):329-347. doi: 10.1080/10852352.2019.1627080. Epub 2019 Jun 26.
2
An empirical examination of women's empowerment and transformative change in the context of international development.国际发展背景下的妇女赋权和变革性变化的实证研究。
Am J Community Psychol. 2012 Mar;49(1-2):233-45. doi: 10.1007/s10464-011-9453-y.
3
Multiple psychological senses of community in Afghan context: exploring commitment and sacrifice in an underground resistance community.阿富汗背景下的多种心理社区感:探索地下抵抗社区的承诺和牺牲。
Am J Community Psychol. 2009 Dec;44(3-4):176-87. doi: 10.1007/s10464-009-9274-4.
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Bridging the personal and the political: practices for a liberation psychology.架起个人与政治之间的桥梁:解放心理学的实践
Am J Community Psychol. 2003 Mar;31(1-2):91-101. doi: 10.1023/a:1023026704576.
5
Terms of empowerment/exemplars of prevention: toward a theory for community psychology.赋权术语/预防实例:迈向社区心理学理论
Am J Community Psychol. 1987 Apr;15(2):121-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00919275.

秘鲁实现性别平等的女权主义方法:冲突、激进主义和多元主义在女权主义行动主义中的作用。

Feminist Approaches to Gender Equity in Perú: The Roles of Conflict, Militancy, and Pluralism in Feminist Activism.

作者信息

Grabe Shelly

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA, United States.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 18;13:834763. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.834763. eCollection 2022.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.834763
PMID:35369258
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8971518/
Abstract

For the past several decades, coordinated efforts from within the women's social movement in Perú have led to groundbreaking legislation surrounding gender equity - for example, the National Gender Equality Policy of 2019 and the Gender Parity Law of 2020. These institutionalized policy changes mark milestones on the path to gender equity, certainly in Perú, but activist efforts that targeted these outcomes can inform women globally. The current study investigated key components of feminist activism by social movement actors themselves through the use of testimonio with nine key leaders in the movement. Using a liberation psychology approach and thematic narrative analysis, the findings suggested three key components of feminist activism: conflict, militant identity, and pluralism that were critical in processes of change. Centering majority world women's voices contributes to the production of knowledge regarding approaches to gender equity, in particular because much that has been written about feminist action in psychology has been produced among samples of white women in the United States. Implications for understanding how the findings have the potential for global change are discussed.

摘要

在过去几十年里,秘鲁妇女社会运动内部的协同努力催生了围绕性别平等的开创性立法——例如2019年的《国家性别平等政策》和2020年的《性别平等法》。这些制度化的政策变革标志着秘鲁在实现性别平等道路上的里程碑,当然,针对这些成果的维权行动也能为全球女性提供借鉴。本研究通过与该运动的九位关键领导人进行见证访谈,调查了社会运动参与者自身所开展的女权主义维权行动的关键组成部分。运用解放心理学方法和主题叙事分析,研究结果表明女权主义维权行动有三个关键组成部分:冲突、激进身份认同和多元主义,它们在变革过程中至关重要。以世界多数地区女性的声音为中心有助于产生关于性别平等方法的知识,特别是因为心理学领域中许多关于女权主义行动的著作都是以美国白人女性样本为基础撰写的。本文还讨论了这些研究结果对理解其如何具有全球变革潜力的启示。