Lister G D
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1978 Aug;62(2):157-61. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197808000-00001.
An innervated skin graft--a full-thickness skin graft with its nerve supply intact--is presented. In the case described, the sural nerve was preserved and an island of skin supplied by it was transposed to provide sensation to a heel pad, which had first been reconstructed by a cross-thigh flap. This transposed sensation has allowed full activity for 3 years in a young boy wearing normal footwear. This suggests that ulceration of all, or most, heel reconstructions is due to lack of sensation and, further, that the necessary sensation can be provided by this technically simple transposition of an innervated skin graft.
本文介绍了一种带神经支配的皮肤移植术——一种全层皮肤移植术,其神经供应保持完整。在所描述的病例中,保留了腓肠神经,并将由其供应的一块皮肤岛转移至足跟垫以提供感觉,该足跟垫最初是通过股交叉皮瓣重建的。这种转移的感觉使得一名年轻男孩在穿着普通鞋子的情况下能够正常活动3年。这表明所有或大多数足跟重建后的溃疡是由于缺乏感觉所致,而且进一步表明,通过这种技术上简单的带神经支配皮肤移植转移术可以提供必要的感觉。