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学生参与心理健康相关对话的意愿:计划行为理论的应用。

Student intentions to engage instructors in mental health-related conversations: An application of the theory of planned behavior.

机构信息

University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.

Chapman University, Orange, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Apr;72(3):914-922. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2060710. Epub 2022 Apr 6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Considering that college students experience mental health issues and college counseling centers are overwhelmed, this study identifies instructors as a potential mental health resource for students. This study utilizes the theory of planned behavior to investigate the relationship between students' attitudes, injunctive and descriptive norms, perceived behavioral control, and their intentions to engage their instructors in mental health conversations.

PARTICIPANTS

Participants were 311 undergraduate students at a small, private university in Southern California.

METHODS

Participants were recruited through a Communication subject pool and completed an online survey about engaging instructors in these conversations.

RESULTS

Results of a regression analysis indicate that all theoretical constructs positively predict students' intentions to discuss mental health with an instructor.

CONCLUSIONS

By providing insight into students' intentions to utilize instructors as mental health resources on campus, these findings yield practical implications for better preparing universities and their faculty to engage in students' mental health.

摘要

目的

考虑到大学生存在心理健康问题,而高校咨询中心已经不堪重负,本研究将教师视为学生潜在的心理健康资源。本研究运用计划行为理论来调查学生的态度、规范信念(包括指令性规范和描述性规范)、感知行为控制与他们与教师进行心理健康对话的意愿之间的关系。

参与者

参与者为加利福尼亚州南部一所小型私立大学的 311 名本科生。

方法

通过传播学的学生库招募参与者,并完成一项关于与教师进行这些对话的在线调查。

结果

回归分析的结果表明,所有理论构念都积极预测了学生与教师讨论心理健康的意愿。

结论

本研究通过深入了解学生在校园中利用教师作为心理健康资源的意愿,为更好地准备大学及其教师参与学生心理健康问题提供了实际意义。

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