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[院外心脏骤停登记数据库的研究进展]

[The research progress on the registration database of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest].

作者信息

Chen Chunlan, Lin Jinle, Wei Jian, Zhang Wenwu

机构信息

Graduate School, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang 524023, Guangdong, China.

Department of Emergency Medicine, Bao'an Clinical Medical College Affiliated to Guangdong Medical University, People's Hospital of Shenzhen Bao'an District, Shenzhen 518101, Guangdong, China. Corresponding author: Zhang Wenwu, Email:

出版信息

Zhonghua Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue. 2022 Feb;34(2):216-220. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20211117-01738.

DOI:10.3760/cma.j.cn121430-20211117-01738
PMID:35387734
Abstract

Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) with high mortality and disable rate is a public health problem of common concern all over the world. In order to improve the survival rate of OHCA, developed countries such as Europe and the United States have established regional and even national OHCA registration database for continuous monitoring and quality improvement of OHCA, identifying the weaknesses in each link of the survival chain, and evaluating effective measures to enhance the survival rate. At present, China still lacks of registration database that can comprehensively collect the information of OHCA and effectively reflect the treatment status and research direction of OHCA. In order to shorten the huge gap of OHCA survival rate between China and developed countries such as Europe and the United States, we should learn from the experience of foreign registration databases and establish OHCA registration database suitable for China's national conditions, so as to promote the improvement of OHCA survival rate in China. This paper presents several major OHCA registry databases of the internationally recognized,such as cardiac arrest registry to enhance survival (CARES), resuscitation outcomes consortium (ROC), European registry of cardiac arrest (EuReCa), Pan-Asian resuscitation outcomes registry (PAROS), and Australian resuscitation outcome consortium (Aus-ROC), aims to provide a reference for promoting the construction of the cardiac arrest registration database in China.

摘要

院外心脏骤停(OHCA)死亡率和致残率高,是全球共同关注的公共卫生问题。为提高院外心脏骤停的生存率,欧美等发达国家建立了区域乃至全国性的院外心脏骤停登记数据库,用于持续监测和改善院外心脏骤停的质量,找出生存链各环节的薄弱点,并评估提高生存率的有效措施。目前,中国仍缺乏能够全面收集院外心脏骤停信息并有效反映其治疗现状和研究方向的登记数据库。为缩小中国与欧美等发达国家在院外心脏骤停生存率方面的巨大差距,我们应借鉴国外登记数据库的经验,建立适合中国国情的院外心脏骤停登记数据库,以促进中国院外心脏骤停生存率的提高。本文介绍了国际公认的几个主要院外心脏骤停登记数据库,如心脏骤停生存增强登记库(CARES)、复苏结果联盟(ROC)、欧洲心脏骤停登记库(EuReCa)、泛亚复苏结果登记库(PAROS)和澳大利亚复苏结果联盟(Aus-ROC),旨在为推动中国心脏骤停登记数据库的建设提供参考。

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