Holderried Friederike, Krejci Christine, Holderried Martin, Lammerding-Koeppel Maria, Loda Teresa, Zipfel Stephan, Herrmann-Werner Anne
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, Internal Medicine, University Hospital Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Faculty V of Mechanical Engineering and Transport Systems, Technical University of Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2022 Mar 22;9:538398. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.538398. eCollection 2022.
In ever changing conditions, medical faculties must face the challenge of preparing their medical students as best as possible for the demands of their future work. This requires involving all stakeholders, especially medical students in the constant redefinition of medical curricula. Using the idea of "Communities of Practice" as conceptual framework, this study looks at semester spokespeople as an example for participatory quality management.
We conducted focus-group interviews with semester spokespeople at a German Medical Faculty. Data was recorded, transcribed, and analysed using MAXQDA. The interviews were analysed using meaning condensation method.
Eleven out of 48 semester spokespeople took part. We found seven topics that fell within three main categories: (1) role of the semester spokesperson, (2) role of the fixed meeting, and (3) contact and commitment. Communities of Practice principles could be aligned to topics and categories.
The idea of semester spokespeople based on the concept of Communities of Practice are useful in the quality management processes of a medical school and lead to greater involvement of medical students, identifying their needs. The reciprocal commitment among all stakeholders fosters mutual understanding and collaboration. Future studies could investigate the underlying motivational factors of dedicated students and how to transfer these characteristics to a larger cohort.
在不断变化的环境中,医学院校必须面对一项挑战,即尽可能让医学生为未来工作的需求做好准备。这需要所有利益相关者参与其中,尤其是医学生参与医学课程的持续重新定义。本研究以“实践社区”理念为概念框架,将学期发言人作为参与式质量管理的一个例子进行研究。
我们对德国一所医学院的学期发言人进行了焦点小组访谈。使用MAXQDA记录、转录和分析数据。采用意义浓缩法对访谈进行分析。
48名学期发言人中有11人参与。我们发现七个主题可归为三大类:(1)学期发言人的角色,(2)固定会议的作用,(3)联系与投入。实践社区原则可与这些主题和类别相契合。
基于实践社区概念的学期发言人理念在医学院校的质量管理过程中很有用,能让医学生更多地参与进来,了解他们的需求。所有利益相关者之间的相互投入促进了相互理解与合作。未来的研究可以调查有奉献精神的学生的潜在动机因素,以及如何将这些特质推广到更多学生群体中。