Intensive Care Unit, Royal Adelaide Hospital, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Discipline of Acute Care Medicine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Emerg Med Australas. 2022 Jun;34(3):456-458. doi: 10.1111/1742-6723.13975. Epub 2022 Apr 9.
To determine the relationship between arterial and venous acid-base status in a model of septic shock.
Paired samples (n = 435) of arterial and femoral venous blood from 57 sheep (47 septic, 10 non-septic) managed with protocol-guided ventilation, sedation, parenteral fluids and inotropic support.
The arterial-venous difference in acid-base parameters was similar with and without sepsis. There was a consistent arterio-venous relationship for metabolic (pH, lactate, bicarbonate, base excess), but not respiratory parameters (partial pressures of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and haemoglobin-oxygen saturation), independent of sepsis.
Venous blood provides a reliable measure of metabolic but not respiratory disturbance.
在脓毒性休克模型中确定动脉和静脉酸碱状态之间的关系。
对接受协议指导的通气、镇静、静脉补液和正性肌力支持治疗的 57 只绵羊(47 只脓毒症,10 只非脓毒症)的配对动脉和股静脉血样(n=435)进行检测。
有无脓毒症时,酸碱参数的动脉-静脉差值相似。代谢(pH 值、乳酸、碳酸氢盐、碱剩余)参数具有一致的动静脉关系,但与脓毒症无关的呼吸(氧分压、二氧化碳分压和血红蛋白-氧饱和度)参数没有这种关系。
静脉血可可靠地测量代谢紊乱,但不能测量呼吸紊乱。