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远程牙科对需要特殊护理的人来说是一种可行的选择吗?

Is Teledentistry a Feasible Alternative for People Who Need Special Care?

作者信息

Omezli Mehmet Melih, Torul Damla, Yilmaz Eyup Birkan

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Ordu University, Ordu, Turkey.

出版信息

Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2022 Apr 11;17:e129. doi: 10.1017/dmp.2022.38.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study is to explore the feasibility and acceptability of teledentistry as a vehicle that provides enhanced delivery of oral care for the people who need special care (PNSC).

METHODS

Between January 2018 and September 2020, PNSC who were admitted in the study were either waiting for a follow-up (F) appointment or on a waiting list. An examination via video call was carried out for initial examination (IE) and F purposes. The virtual examination was scored by the clinician who performed the examinations. The experience of the participants was evaluated with a satisfaction questionnaire.

RESULTS

Forty PNSC (26 females, 14 males) between ages 7 and 48 years (21.17 ± 10.62) participated in the study. According to the clinician ratings, the accuracy of the examination was rated as the lowest. The F group had higher scores when compared to the IE group regarding clinician rating. No significant differences were found in terms of the scoring of the clinician and patient/parent satisfaction regarding cooperation status and type of examination ( ≥ 0.05).

CONCLUSIONS

Through adequate adaptation of the technology into clinical practice and overcoming the barriers for wider implementation, the teledentistry approach could be a reliable and feasible alternative in triaging, treatment planning, and F purposes for PNSC.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在探讨远程牙科作为一种为需要特殊护理的人群(PNSC)提供强化口腔护理的手段的可行性和可接受性。

方法

在2018年1月至2020年9月期间,纳入研究的PNSC要么在等待随访(F)预约,要么在等候名单上。通过视频通话进行检查,用于初始检查(IE)和F目的。虚拟检查由进行检查的临床医生评分。通过满意度问卷评估参与者的体验。

结果

40名年龄在7至48岁(21.17±10.62)之间的PNSC(26名女性,14名男性)参与了研究。根据临床医生的评分,检查的准确性被评为最低。在临床医生评分方面,F组与IE组相比得分更高。在临床医生评分以及患者/家长对合作状态和检查类型的满意度评分方面,未发现显著差异(≥0.05)。

结论

通过将该技术充分应用于临床实践并克服更广泛实施的障碍,远程牙科方法在为PNSC进行分诊、治疗计划和F目的方面可能是一种可靠且可行的替代方案。

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