Department of Neurosurgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Surgical Theater, Inc., Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2022 Jul 1;23(1):53-59. doi: 10.1227/ons.0000000000000186. Epub 2022 Apr 11.
BACKGROUND: Interactive technologies are increasingly being used for patient education. Augmented reality (AR) is the technology of superimposing digital content on the reality that the user observes. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate a brand new, commercial prototype of a 360° AR visualization platform (360 ARVP) to enhance patient education for neurosurgical patients. METHODS: This pilot study was a single-center, single-provider study that took place in the clinic setting of the senior author. Patients were given the opportunity to use the 360 ARVP (Surgical Theater) concurrently with the neurosurgeon. All patients completed a survey on their experience with the 360 ARVP immediately after use. RESULTS: A total of 24 patients participated in the study. All patients (19 [79.2%] strongly agreed and 5 [20.8%] agreed) reported that using the 360 ARVP system helped improve understanding of their medical condition. The total percentage of patients who either agreed or strongly agreed that experiencing the 360 ARVP helped improve their comfort levels and that they felt included in decisions about their treatment was 95.8%. When asked to rate their level of understanding of their treatment plans on a 0 to 10 scale, the difference in means for the patients' ratings before and after the use of 360 ARVP was statistically significant (P < .0017). CONCLUSION: This pilot study demonstrates that AR can be used as an adjunctive tool for patient education. Patients found that the 360 ARVP increased their understanding of their medical conditions and improved their comfort level with the proposed treatments.
背景:互动技术越来越多地被用于患者教育。增强现实(AR)是将数字内容叠加到用户观察到的现实上的技术。
目的:评估一种全新的、商业化的 360°AR 可视化平台(360 ARVP)原型,以增强神经外科患者的教育效果。
方法:这是一项单中心、单提供者的研究,在资深作者的临床环境中进行。患者有机会与神经外科医生一起使用 360 ARVP(Surgical Theater)。所有患者在使用后立即完成了一份关于他们对 360 ARVP 体验的调查。
结果:共有 24 名患者参与了研究。所有患者(19 名[79.2%]强烈同意,5 名[20.8%]同意)报告说,使用 360 ARVP 系统有助于他们更好地理解自己的病情。有 95.8%的患者表示,体验 360 ARVP 有助于提高他们的舒适度,并让他们感到自己参与了治疗决策。当被要求在 0 到 10 的范围内对他们对治疗计划的理解程度进行评分时,使用 360 ARVP 前后患者评分的差异具有统计学意义(P<0.0017)。
结论:这项试点研究表明,AR 可以作为患者教育的辅助工具。患者发现 360 ARVP 增加了他们对自己病情的理解,并提高了他们对所提议治疗方案的舒适度。
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