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通过羟基化PEK-C接枝多壁碳纳米管改善聚醚醚酮复合材料的热屏蔽和电磁屏蔽性能

Improved Thermal and Electromagnetic Shielding of PEEK Composites by Hydroxylating PEK-C Grafted MWCNTs.

作者信息

Wen Fengyu, Li Shu, Chen Rui, He Yashu, Li Lei, Cheng Lin, Ma Jierun, Mu Jianxin

机构信息

Key Laboratory of High Performance Plastics, Ministry of Education, National & Local Joint Engineering Laboratory for Synthesis Technology of High Performance Polymer, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, China.

出版信息

Polymers (Basel). 2022 Mar 25;14(7):1328. doi: 10.3390/polym14071328.

Abstract

With the rapid rise of new technologies such as 5G and artificial intelligence, electronic products are becoming smaller and higher power, and there is an increasing demand for electromagnetic interference shielding and thermal conductivity of electronic devices. In this work, hydroxyphenolphthalein type polyetherketone grafted carboxy carbon nanotube (PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH) composites were prepared by esterification reaction. The composites exhibited good thermal conductivity, and compared with (MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK) with randomly distributed fillers, (PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH) composites showed a significant advantage, with the same carbon nanotube content, the thermal conductivity of PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK (30 wt%) was 0. 71 W/(m-K), which was 206% higher than that of PEEK and 0.52 W/(m-K) higher than that of MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK (26.1 wt%). In addition, the PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH) composite exhibited excellent electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding (SE). The SE of 30 wt% PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK is higher than the commercially used standard whose value is 22.9 dB (8.2 GHz). Thus, this work provides ideas for the development of thermally conductive functionalized composites.

摘要

随着5G和人工智能等新技术的迅速崛起,电子产品正变得体积更小、功率更高,对电子设备的电磁干扰屏蔽和热导率的需求也日益增加。在这项工作中,通过酯化反应制备了羟基酚酞型聚醚酮接枝羧基碳纳米管(PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH)复合材料。该复合材料表现出良好的热导率,与具有随机分布填料的(MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK)相比,(PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH)复合材料显示出显著优势,在相同的碳纳米管含量下,PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK(30 wt%)的热导率为0.71 W/(m·K),比PEEK高206%,比MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK(26.1 wt%)高0.52 W/(m·K)。此外,PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH)复合材料表现出优异的导电性和电磁屏蔽(SE)。30 wt% PEK-C-OH-g-MWCNTs-COOH/PEEK的SE高于商业使用的标准值22.9 dB(8.2 GHz)。因此,这项工作为导热功能化复合材料的开发提供了思路。

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