Vatin Nikolai Ivanovich, Murali Gunasekaran, Abid Sallal R, de Azevedo Afonso Rangel Garcez, Tayeh Bassam A, Dixit Saurav
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 195251 Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Civil Engineering Department, Wasit University, Kut 52003, Iraq.
Materials (Basel). 2022 Apr 1;15(7):2598. doi: 10.3390/ma15072598.
The brittleness of plain concrete represents a significant issue to the integrity of concrete structures when subjected to impact loading. Recent rapid industrialization has attracted researchers to find a solution for concrete brittleness and enhance its ductility. In light of this, the prepacked aggregate fibrous concrete (PAFC) with single and double precoated coarse aggregates using asphalt is proposed and examined. Nine different mixtures were designed using polypropylene and steel fibre of 3% dosage with single and double asphalt-coated aggregates. Specimens were prepared with natural aggregate and 100% C-graded asphalt-coated aggregate to evaluate their impact strength. The ACI Committee 544 drop-weight impact standard was followed in the testing of all specimens. Results indicated that using asphalt-coated aggregate can improve the impact energies of concrete. The impact energy at cracking and failure of the single asphalt-coated aggregate specimen was 1.55 and 2.11 times higher, while the double-coated aggregate specimens exhibited 1.73 and 2.56 times greater than the natural aggregate specimen, respectively. The contribution of fibres in enhancing the impact resistance is remarkable compared to the single- and double-coated aggregates used in PAFC.
普通混凝土的脆性在承受冲击荷载时,对混凝土结构的完整性构成了重大问题。近期快速的工业化进程促使研究人员寻找解决混凝土脆性问题的方法,并提高其延性。鉴于此,提出并研究了采用沥青对粗集料进行单层和双层预涂覆的预填集料纤维混凝土(PAFC)。使用3%用量的聚丙烯和钢纤维,以及单层和双层沥青涂覆集料,设计了九种不同的混合料。制备了使用天然集料和100% C级沥青涂覆集料的试件,以评估它们的抗冲击强度。所有试件的测试均遵循美国混凝土学会(ACI)委员会544落锤冲击标准。结果表明,使用沥青涂覆集料可以提高混凝土的冲击能量。单层沥青涂覆集料试件开裂和破坏时的冲击能量分别比天然集料试件高1.55倍和2.11倍,而双层涂覆集料试件则分别比天然集料试件高1.73倍和2.56倍。与PAFC中使用的单层和双层涂覆集料相比,纤维在增强抗冲击性方面的贡献显著。