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非裔美国夫妇在 COVID-19 大流行期间中断的锻炼干预中的体验:一项定性案例研究。

African American Couples' Experiences during an Exercise Intervention Interrupted by the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Case Study.

机构信息

Department of Kinesiology, Recreation, & Sport Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.

Department of Child & Family Studies, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Apr 1;19(7):4190. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19074190.

Abstract

Exercise intervention researchers often struggle to transition participants from supervised/laboratory-based exercise to independent exercise. Research to inform this critical juncture remains underdeveloped. This qualitative case study investigated the transition from laboratory-based to home-based training in a subset of middle-aged and older African American couples whose exercise intervention experience was interrupted by the COVID-19 pandemic. All four couples ( = 8) whose study participation was interrupted participated in dyadic interviews by videoconference. Two investigators independently reviewed verbatim transcripts, and then used an iterative open coding approach to identify themes from the qualitative data. Three main themes were identified: (1) resistance training program modifications, (2) partner interactions, and (3) external pandemic-related factors. Each theme included both positive and negative feedback related to participants' experiences. Overall, virtual, home-based training appeared acceptable and feasible in this group. Further research is needed to investigate the utility of virtual training to effectively transition participants from laboratory-based to independent exercise.

摘要

运动干预研究人员常常难以让参与者从监督/实验室基础的运动过渡到独立运动。为这一关键节点提供信息的研究仍不够发达。本定性案例研究调查了 COVID-19 大流行中断中年和老年非裔美国夫妇的实验室基础训练向家庭训练的转变。所有四对(=8)研究参与被中断的夫妇通过视频会议进行了二元访谈。两名研究人员独立审查了逐字记录,然后使用迭代开放编码方法从定性数据中确定主题。确定了三个主要主题:(1)阻力训练计划修改,(2)伴侣互动,和(3)外部大流行相关因素。每个主题都包括与参与者体验相关的正反两方面反馈。总的来说,对于这个群体来说,虚拟、家庭基础训练似乎是可以接受和可行的。需要进一步研究虚拟训练在有效将参与者从实验室基础运动过渡到独立运动方面的效用。

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