1Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC.
2Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Washington State University, Pullman, WA.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2022 Apr 15;260(11):1369-1376. doi: 10.2460/javma.21.05.0233.
To describe veterinary house officers' perceptions of dimensions of well-being during postgraduate training and to identify potential areas for targeted intervention.
303 house officers.
A 62-item questionnaire was generated by use of an online platform and sent to house officers at participating institutions in October 2020. Responses were analyzed for trends and associations between selected variables.
239 residents, 45 rotating interns, and 19 specialty interns responded to the survey. The majority of house officers felt that their training program negatively interfered with their exercise habits, diet, and social engagement. House officers reported engaging in exercise significantly less during times of clinical responsibility, averaging 1.6 exercise sessions/wk (SD ± 0.8) on clinical duty and 2.4 exercise sessions/wk (SD ± 0.9) when not on clinical duty (P < 0.001). Ninety-four percent of respondents reported experiencing some degree of anxiety regarding their physical health, and 95% of house officers reported feeling some degree of anxiety regarding their current financial situation. Overall, 47% reported that their work-life balance was unsustainable for > 1 year; there was no association between specialty and sustainability of work-life balance. Most house officers were satisfied with their current training program, level of clinical responsibility, and mentorship.
Veterinary house officers demonstrated a poor balance between the demands of postgraduate training and maintenance of personal health. Thoughtful interventions are needed to support the well-being of veterinary house officers.
描述兽医住院医师在研究生培训期间对幸福感维度的看法,并确定有针对性干预的潜在领域。
303 名住院医师。
使用在线平台生成了一份包含 62 个项目的问卷,并于 2020 年 10 月发送给参与机构的住院医师。对选定变量之间的趋势和关联进行了分析。
239 名住院医师、45 名轮转实习医师和 19 名专科实习医师对调查做出了回应。大多数住院医师认为他们的培训计划对他们的锻炼习惯、饮食和社交活动产生了负面影响。住院医师报告在临床责任期间的运动量明显减少,平均每周进行 1.6 次锻炼(SD±0.8),而在不进行临床任务时每周进行 2.4 次锻炼(SD±0.9)(P<0.001)。94%的受访者报告对自己的身体健康有一定程度的焦虑,95%的住院医师报告对自己目前的财务状况有一定程度的焦虑。总体而言,47%的人报告说他们的工作与生活平衡已经无法维持超过 1 年;专业与工作与生活平衡的可持续性之间没有关联。大多数住院医师对他们目前的培训计划、临床责任水平和指导都感到满意。
兽医住院医师在研究生培训的要求和个人健康维护之间表现出了很差的平衡。需要进行深思熟虑的干预措施来支持兽医住院医师的幸福感。