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使用全身炎症反应指数预测肝细胞癌及其与免疫细胞的关系。

Prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma and its association with immune cells using systemic inflammatory response index.

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Heibei, PR China.

出版信息

Future Oncol. 2022 Jun;18(18):2269-2288. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-1087. Epub 2022 Apr 20.

DOI:10.2217/fon-2021-1087
PMID:35440159
Abstract

To explore the prognostic value of the systemic inflammatory response index (SIRI) and peripheral blood T-cell subsets in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the relationship between them. We treated 352 patients with HCC with sorafenib and/or immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) and analyzed SIRI and peripheral blood T cells. SIRI was an independent prognostic factor for patients with HCC receiving systemic therapy. Patients with high SIRI and low baseline peripheral blood T-cell counts showed a poor response to ICIs. SIRI was significantly and negatively correlated with CD3, CD4 and CD8 T-cell counts. SIRI markers can be employed to noninvasively assess the presence of cancer-promoting inflammation in the tumor microenvironment and predict the efficacy of targeted therapy and immunotherapy.

摘要

探讨全身炎症反应指数(SIRI)和外周血 T 细胞亚群在肝细胞癌(HCC)患者中的预后价值及其之间的关系。我们用索拉非尼和/或免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs)治疗了 352 例 HCC 患者,并对 SIRI 和外周血 T 细胞进行了分析。SIRI 是 HCC 患者接受系统治疗的独立预后因素。SIRI 高且基线外周血 T 细胞计数低的患者对 ICI 的反应较差。SIRI 与 CD3、CD4 和 CD8 T 细胞计数呈显著负相关。SIRI 标志物可用于无创评估肿瘤微环境中促癌炎症的存在,并预测靶向治疗和免疫治疗的疗效。

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