Yang Fang, Wang Jing, Cui Jifang, Zhuan Jia, Hu Xiaoyan, Chen Shuting
Clean Operation Department, Qinghai People's Hospital, Qinghai 810000, China.
J Healthc Eng. 2022 Apr 11;2022:6955870. doi: 10.1155/2022/6955870. eCollection 2022.
Patients undergo surgery and anaesthesia on a daily basis across the United States and throughout the world. A major source of worry for these patients continues to be inadvertent hypothermia, once core temperature <36°C (96.8°F). Despite well-documented adverse physiological consequences, anaesthesia nurses continue to have a difficult task in keeping patient warmth pre-/peri-/post-surgical procedure. Thermostasis within postoperative patient necessitates the collaboration of many individuals. In order to provide safe and high-quality treatment, it is essential to use the most up-to-date data to guide therapeutic procedures targeted at achieving balance body temperature in surgical patients. Providing a review of the physiology of perioperative temperature variations and the comorbidities linked with accidental intraoperative hypothermia, this article will also provide preventive and treatment methods.
在美国乃至全世界,患者每天都要接受手术和麻醉。一旦核心体温<36°C(96.8°F),意外体温过低仍然是这些患者的一个主要担忧来源。尽管有充分记录的不良生理后果,但麻醉护士在手术前/手术中/手术后保持患者体温方面仍面临艰巨任务。术后患者的体温调节需要许多人的协作。为了提供安全和高质量的治疗,使用最新数据来指导旨在实现手术患者体温平衡的治疗程序至关重要。本文将综述围手术期体温变化的生理学以及与意外术中体温过低相关的合并症,还将提供预防和治疗方法。