欧洲、日本和中国血统正常男性对酒精的急性心血管反应的异同：单变量和多变量分析

Similarities and differences in acute cardiovascular responses to alcohol among normal men of European, Japanese, and Chinese ancestry: a univariate and multivariate analysis.

作者信息

Reed T E, Hanna J M

出版信息

Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1986 Dec;10(6):560-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05144.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1530-0277.1986.tb05144.x

Abstract

Normal young adult males residing in Hawaii (46 of European ancestry, 30 Japanese, 27 Chinese) were tested for changes in heart rate and blood pressure following a dose of 0.59 g of ethanol/kg. The two Oriental groups did not differ in mean changes but, when pooled, differed from Europeans, having increased heart rate and decreased blood pressure. Within-race analyses showed that, contrary to the literature, all three groups have great interindividual differences in cardiovascular responses. In addition, the three races show a basically similar multivariate response: blood pressure more variable than heart rate and blood pressure changes uncorrelated with heart rate changes.

摘要

对居住在夏威夷的正常年轻成年男性（46名欧洲血统、30名日本人、27名中国人）进行了测试，以观察在服用0.59克乙醇/千克剂量后心率和血压的变化。两个东方人群组在平均变化方面没有差异，但合并后与欧洲人不同，他们的心率增加且血压降低。种族内分析表明，与文献相反，所有三个组在心血管反应方面都存在很大的个体差异。此外，这三个种族显示出基本相似的多变量反应：血压比心率更具变异性，且血压变化与心率变化不相关。