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基于多模态神经网络模型的游泳水下姿势训练模型的构建。

Construction of Swimmer's Underwater Posture Training Model Based on Multimodal Neural Network Model.

机构信息

China Swimming College, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.

Department of Sport, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.

出版信息

Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022 Apr 11;2022:1134558. doi: 10.1155/2022/1134558. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Swimming monitoring based on acceleration sensor is an emerging research direction in the field of human motion recognition. As a public sport, swimming has a wide audience. The swimming monitoring system can facilitate people to monitor and record their own swimming data, so as to formulate a reasonable training plan. Aiming at the defects of single modal information representation ability, high contingency, and easy to be influenced by the outside world, this paper adopts the underwater posture training model of swimmers to perform multimodal information fusion. In this paper, a multimodal information fusion method based on evolutionary neural network is proposed, and an intelligent perception information processing model of the intelligent subject system is constructed. Aiming at the defect that the accuracy and speed of the underwater posture monitoring of swimmers cannot be guaranteed in a complex environment, an evolutionary neural network optimized by a multimodal adaptive genetic algorithm is constructed to perform multimodal information fusion to ensure the effectiveness of the system in the face of complex information. Regarding attitude detection, it mainly uses the three dimensions of the angle of movement, the influence of gravity, and the strength and speed of the movement to measure. The MPU6050 module processor has a wide range of applications and is a mold processing tool with high performance and level. It completes the data processing, data calculation, and data storage of the inspection system in this paper. This paper further studies the working principle, structure, and operation process of this module and adjusts the time error in the detection of carrier motion and attitude so that the processing function of this module can play an optimal state. Four kinds of swimming posture measurement experiments were carried out on the swimmers, and the experimental data were analyzed. The whole system is controlled by the host computer man-machine interaction software remotely and in real time through commands. The experimental results show that the system realizes the detection of the basic posture, meets the basic requirements of the system design, and provides a certain foundation for the follow-up research.

摘要

基于加速度传感器的游泳监测是人体运动识别领域的一个新兴研究方向。游泳作为一项大众运动,拥有广泛的受众。游泳监测系统可以方便人们监测和记录自己的游泳数据,从而制定合理的训练计划。针对单一模态信息表示能力、高偶然性和易受外界影响的缺陷,本文采用游泳运动员水下姿势训练模型进行多模态信息融合。本文提出了一种基于进化神经网络的多模态信息融合方法,并构建了智能主体系统的智能感知信息处理模型。针对复杂环境下无法保证游泳运动员水下姿势监测的准确性和速度的缺陷,构建了一种基于多模态自适应遗传算法优化的进化神经网络,进行多模态信息融合,保证系统在面对复杂信息时的有效性。在姿态检测方面,主要利用运动角度、重力影响、运动强度和速度三个维度进行测量。MPU6050 模块处理器应用广泛,是一款高性能、高水平的模具加工工具。它完成了本文检测系统的数据处理、数据计算和数据存储。本文进一步研究了该模块的工作原理、结构和操作过程,并调整了载体运动和姿态检测中的时间误差,使该模块的处理功能能够发挥最佳状态。对游泳运动员进行了四种游泳姿势测量实验,并对实验数据进行了分析。整个系统通过命令远程实时由主机人机交互软件控制。实验结果表明,该系统实现了基本姿势的检测,满足系统设计的基本要求,为后续研究提供了一定的基础。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6577/9017539/64cb6caeb5d0/CIN2022-1134558.001.jpg

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