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耳穴治疗 COVID-19 焦虑症的系统评价和荟萃分析方案。

Treatment of COVID-19 anxiety by auricular points: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

机构信息

Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Taishan District People's Hospital of Tai'an City, Tai'an, Shandong, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2022 Mar 11;101(10):e28984. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000028984.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In December 2019, a series of acute, atypical respiratory diseases was identified in Wuhan, China. The source of the illnesses was attributed to a novel coronavirus, named the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), and the subsequent disease it causes was named the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Evidence from previous coronavirus outbreaks has shown that infected patients are at risk for developing psychiatric and mental health disorders, such as depression, anxiety, and sleep disturbances.

METHODS

According to the retrieval strategies, randomized controlled trials on auricular points for anxiety in patients with coronavirus 2019 will be obtained from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure, WanFang Data, Chinese Scientific Journals Database, PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library, regardless of publication date or language. Studies will be screened based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the Cochrane risk bias assessment tool will be used to evaluate the quality of the literature. The network meta-analysis will be performed with the Markov chain Monte Carlo method and carried out with Stata 14.2 and WinBUGS 1.4.3 software. Ultimately, the quality of the evidence obtained from the results will be evaluated.

RESULTS

This study will evaluate whether auricular points can effectively treat anxiety in patients with COVID-19.

CONCLUSION

This study will provide evidence for whether auricular points is beneficial to the treatment of anxiety in patients with COVID-19.

INPLASY REGISTRATION NUMBER

CRD42022302649.

摘要

背景

2019 年 12 月,中国武汉发生了一系列急性、非典型呼吸道疾病。这些疾病的源头被归因于一种新型冠状病毒,命名为严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒-2(SARS-CoV-2),随后被命名为 2019 年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)。以往冠状病毒爆发的证据表明,感染患者有患精神和心理健康障碍的风险,如抑郁、焦虑和睡眠障碍。

方法

根据检索策略,将从中国知网、万方数据、中国生物医学文献数据库、PubMed、Embase 和 Cochrane Library 中获取针对 2019 年冠状病毒患者焦虑症的耳穴点随机对照试验,无论出版日期或语言如何。研究将根据纳入和排除标准进行筛选,并使用 Cochrane 风险偏倚评估工具评估文献质量。将采用 Markov 链蒙特卡罗法进行网络荟萃分析,并使用 Stata 14.2 和 WinBUGS 1.4.3 软件进行分析。最终,将从结果中评估获得的证据质量。

结果

本研究将评估耳穴点是否能有效治疗 COVID-19 患者的焦虑症。

结论

本研究将为耳穴点是否有利于 COVID-19 患者焦虑症的治疗提供证据。

INPLASY 注册号:CRD42022302649。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/56cb/8913093/863ed178bf05/medi-101-e28984-g001.jpg

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