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手性氮杂环卡宾锰配合物催化过碳酸钠不对称环氧化烯烃。

Asymmetric Epoxidation of Olefins with Sodium Percarbonate Catalyzed by -amino--pyridine Manganese Complexes.

机构信息

Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, Russia.

出版信息

Molecules. 2022 Apr 14;27(8):2538. doi: 10.3390/molecules27082538.

Abstract

Asymmetric epoxidation of a series of olefinic substrates with sodium percarbonate oxidant in the presence of homogeneous catalysts based on Mn complexes with bis-amino-bis-pyridine ligands is reported. Sodium percarbonate is a readily available and environmentally benign oxidant that is studied in these reactions for the first time. The epoxidation proceeded with good to high yields (up to 100%) and high enantioselectivities (up to 99% ) using as low as 0.2 mol. % catalyst loadings. The epoxidation protocol is suitable for various types of substrates, including unfunctionalized alkenes, ,-unsaturated ketones, esters (- and -), and amides (- and -). The reaction mechanism is discussed.

摘要

报道了在均相催化剂存在下,用过碳酸钠氧化剂对一系列烯烃底物进行不对称环氧化反应。过碳酸钠是一种易得且环境友好的氧化剂,这是该反应中首次对其进行研究。使用低至 0.2 摩尔%的催化剂负载量,即可获得良好至高产率(高达 100%)和高对映选择性(高达 99%)。该环氧化方法适用于各种类型的底物,包括未官能化的烯烃、烯酮、酯(-和-)和酰胺(-和-)。讨论了反应机理。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ee0/9027068/364848c441ed/molecules-27-02538-g001.jpg

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