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外骨骼上肢辅助运动的中间件。

The Middleware for an Exoskeleton Assisting Upper Limb Movement.

机构信息

The Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatic Control and Informatics, Opole University of Technology, 45-758 Opole, Poland.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Apr 13;22(8):2986. doi: 10.3390/s22082986.

Abstract

This article presents the possibilities of newly developed middleware dedicated for distributed and modular control systems. The software enables the exchange of information locally, within one control module, and globally, between many modules. The executed information exchange system speed tests confirmed the correct operation of the software. The middleware was used in the control system of the active upper-limb exoskeleton. The upper-limb rehabilitation exoskeleton structure with six degrees of mechanical freedom is presented. The tests were performed using the prototype with three joints. The drives' models of individual joints were developed and simulated. As a result, the courses of the motion trajectory were shown for different kinds of pressure on the force sensors, and different methods of signal filtering. The tests confirmed a correct operation of middleware and drives control system.

摘要

本文提出了新开发的中间件在分布式和模块化控制系统中的应用可能性。该软件支持在本地(一个控制模块内)和全局(在许多模块之间)交换信息。执行的信息交换系统速度测试证实了软件的正确运行。该中间件用于主动上肢外骨骼控制系统中。本文介绍了具有六个机械自由度的上肢康复外骨骼结构。使用具有三个关节的原型进行了测试。开发并模拟了各个关节的驱动器模型。结果,展示了在力传感器上施加不同压力以及采用不同信号滤波方法时的运动轨迹。测试证实了中间件和驱动器控制系统的正确运行。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f691/9032928/6e716622548d/sensors-22-02986-g001.jpg

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