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采用CT、超声脉冲速度测试和层次分析法评估硫酸盐侵蚀混凝土中的腐蚀损伤

Evaluation of Corrosion Damage in Sulfate-Attacked Concrete by CT, Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Testing and AHP Methods.

作者信息

Liu Dunwen, Gong Chun, Tang Yu, Jian Yinghua, Cao Kunpeng, Chen Haofei

机构信息

School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China.

出版信息

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Apr 15;22(8):3037. doi: 10.3390/s22083037.

Abstract

Coarse aggregate in concrete is basically free from sulfate corrosion. If the influence of the coarse aggregate in the concrete is not eliminated, the change amount of the concrete ultrasonic pulse velocity value is directly used to evaluate the damage degree of sulfate corrosion in the concrete, and the results are often inaccurate. This paper presents an evaluation method of corrosion damage for the sulfate-attacked concrete by CT, ultrasonic velocity testing and AHP methods. CT was used to extract the coarse aggregate information in the specimen, and the proportion of coarse aggregate on the ultrasonic test line was calculated based on CT image analysis. Then, the correction value of ultrasonic pulse velocity (UPV) of the concrete structure was calculated, and the sulfate corrosion degree of concrete structure was evaluated using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The results show that the evaluation method proposed in this paper could more accurately evaluate the corrosion damage in the sulfate-attacked concrete structures, and the evaluation results were more in line with reality.

摘要

混凝土中的粗骨料基本不会受到硫酸盐腐蚀。若不消除混凝土中粗骨料的影响,直接采用混凝土超声脉冲速度值的变化量来评估混凝土的硫酸盐腐蚀损伤程度,结果往往不准确。本文提出了一种利用CT、超声速度测试和层次分析法对受硫酸盐侵蚀混凝土的腐蚀损伤进行评估的方法。利用CT提取试件中的粗骨料信息,并基于CT图像分析计算超声测试线上粗骨料的比例。然后计算混凝土结构超声脉冲速度(UPV)的修正值,并采用层次分析法(AHP)评估混凝土结构的硫酸盐腐蚀程度。结果表明,本文提出的评估方法能够更准确地评估受硫酸盐侵蚀混凝土结构的腐蚀损伤,评估结果更符合实际情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d20/9027067/d8d641637d11/sensors-22-03037-g001.jpg

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