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双层石墨烯并五苯类似物中激子凝聚的开端

Beginnings of exciton condensation in coronene analog of graphene double layer.

作者信息

Sager LeeAnn M, Schouten Anna O, Mazziotti David A

机构信息

Department of Chemistry and The James Franck Institute, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.

出版信息

J Chem Phys. 2022 Apr 21;156(15):154702. doi: 10.1063/5.0084564.

Abstract

Exciton condensation, a Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons into a single quantum state, has recently been achieved in low-dimensional materials including twin layers of graphene and van der Waals heterostructures. Here, we computationally examine the beginnings of exciton condensation in a double layer composed of coronene, a seven-benzene-ring patch of graphene. As a function of interlayer separation, we compute the exciton population in a single coherent quantum state, showing that the population peaks around 1.8 at distances near 2 Å. Visualization reveals interlayer excitons at the separation distance of the condensate. We determine the exciton population as a function of the twist angle between two coronene layers to reveal the magic angles at which the condensation peaks. As with previous recent calculations showing some exciton condensation in hexacene double layers and benzene stacks, the present two-electron reduced-density-matrix calculations with coronene provide computational evidence for the ability to realize exciton condensation in molecular-scale analogs of extended systems such as the graphene double layer.

摘要

激子凝聚,即激子的玻色 - 爱因斯坦凝聚到单一量子态,最近已在包括双层石墨烯和范德华异质结构在内的低维材料中实现。在此,我们通过计算研究了由并五苯(石墨烯的七个苯环片段)组成的双层中激子凝聚的起始情况。作为层间间距的函数,我们计算了处于单一相干量子态的激子数,结果表明在距离约2 Å附近,激子数在1.8左右达到峰值。可视化显示在凝聚态的间距处存在层间激子。我们确定激子数作为两个并五苯层之间扭转角的函数,以揭示凝聚峰值出现的神奇角度。与之前显示在并六苯双层和苯堆叠中存在一些激子凝聚的计算结果一样,目前对并五苯进行的双电子约化密度矩阵计算为在诸如石墨烯双层等扩展系统的分子尺度类似物中实现激子凝聚的能力提供了计算证据。

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