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“感觉我的存在被看见了”:感染艾滋病毒的老年女性通过社区、宣传以及关爱他人的激进行为克服“隐形暴力”。

'It feels like my visibility matters': Women ageing with HIV overcoming the 'violence of invisibility' through community, advocacy and the radical act of care for others.

作者信息

Stevenson Jacqui

机构信息

Independent Researcher and Advocate, London, UK.

出版信息

Womens Health (Lond). 2022 Jan-Dec;18:17455057221095911. doi: 10.1177/17455057221095911.

DOI:10.1177/17455057221095911
PMID:35459420
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9036364/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

A participatory qualitative study exploring women's experiences of ageing with HIV in London, United Kingdom. The research considered how the concept of 'community' was relevant to women's experiences and what constructions of 'community' could be discerned in the experiences, accounts given and discourses employed by older women living with HIV.

METHODS

The research presented in this article was conducted as a PhD study between 2015 and 2019. The study was structured in multiple and overlapping phases, and adopted a feminist and participatory approach. The methods used in the research were as follows: participatory literature review, participatory creative workshops, policy review and stakeholder interviews, life story interviews, and a participatory analysis workshop.

RESULTS

Eighteen women living with HIV aged over 50 participated in creative workshops and fourteen women in life story interviews. Women's experiences of ageing with HIV are shaped by intersecting identities, community responses, and personal connections. Ageing with HIV brings challenges, added to and augmented by other difficulties women face in their lives, but women draw on individual and community assets in order to adapt, cope and thrive. Belonging to a community of women living with HIV and a broader community of people living with HIV created a vital space of safety, in which women found support, advice, and meaning.

CONCLUSIONS

Women ageing with HIV countered the 'violence of invisibility' through forming community with other women living with HIV, rejecting stigma, and enacting a personal form of advocacy through care for others.

摘要

目标

一项参与式定性研究,探索英国伦敦感染艾滋病毒女性的衰老经历。该研究探讨了“社区”概念如何与女性的经历相关,以及在感染艾滋病毒老年女性的经历、讲述的故事和使用的话语中可以辨别出哪些“社区”建构。

方法

本文所呈现的研究是作为一项博士研究在2015年至2019年间开展的。该研究分为多个重叠阶段,并采用了女性主义和参与式方法。研究中使用的方法如下:参与式文献综述、参与式创意工作坊、政策审查和利益相关者访谈、生活故事访谈以及参与式分析工作坊。

结果

18名年龄超过50岁的感染艾滋病毒女性参加了创意工作坊,14名女性参与了生活故事访谈。感染艾滋病毒女性的衰老经历受到交叉身份、社区反应和个人关系的影响。感染艾滋病毒的衰老带来了挑战,而女性生活中面临的其他困难又加剧了这些挑战,但女性利用个人和社区资源来适应、应对并茁壮成长。属于感染艾滋病毒女性社区以及更广泛的艾滋病毒感染者社区创造了一个至关重要的安全空间,女性在其中获得支持、建议和意义。

结论

感染艾滋病毒的老年女性通过与其他感染艾滋病毒的女性建立社区、拒绝污名化以及通过关爱他人来践行一种个人形式的宣传,从而对抗“无形的暴力”。

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