文献中对于在老年人中使用个人语音助手有哪些说法？一篇范围综述。

What does the literature say about the use of personal voice assistants in older adults? A scoping review.

机构信息

Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

Innovation & Technology (GRRIT) Hub, Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2024 Jan;19(1):100-111. doi: 10.1080/17483107.2022.2065369. Epub 2022 Apr 22.

DOI:10.1080/17483107.2022.2065369

PMID:35459429

Abstract

PURPOSE

With ageing, people may experience loss of function which may be compensated for by using technology. This review aims to examine the range and extent of personal voice assistants used for older adults living in the community, their technology readiness level, associated outcomes, and the strength of evidence.

METHODS

This study complies with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) checklist. The CINAHL, EMBASE, IEEE Xplore, MEDLINE, APA PsycInfo, Scopus, and Web of Science databases were used to identify studies that explored the use of personal voice assistant technology with older adults living in the community.

RESULTS

The search yielded 499 studies, 22 of which were included for final analysis. Consumer technologies (e.g., Amazon Alexa) were evaluated in 18 studies, while four studies evaluated novel technologies. Most of the studies exploring the use of personal voice assistants with older adults evaluated technology usability and acceptance. Personal voice assistants were most commonly used by older adults for setting up reminders, searching for information, and checking the weather. None of the included studies evaluated the effectiveness of the technologies' ability to improve the management of health conditions or to facilitate the functional capacity of older adults.

CONCLUSIONS

More research is needed to determine the possible impact of using personal voice assistants for older adults living in the community. IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATIONThe TRL for personal voice assistants is high.Personal voice assistants are currently being used by older adults for a range of activities including setting up reminders, searching for information, and checking the weather.Whether personal voice assistants can support older adults' ability to age in place is still unknown.The use of personal voice assistants in older adults is ripe for future enquiry and intervention-based research.

摘要

目的

随着年龄的增长，人们可能会出现功能丧失的情况，而使用技术可能有助于弥补这一问题。本综述旨在检查社区中老年人使用的个人语音助手的范围和程度、他们的技术准备水平、相关结果以及证据的强度。

方法

本研究符合系统评价和荟萃分析（PRISMA）报告清单的要求。使用 CINAHL、EMBASE、IEEE Xplore、MEDLINE、APA PsycInfo、Scopus 和 Web of Science 数据库来确定研究个人语音助手技术在社区中老年人中的使用情况。

结果

搜索结果得到 499 项研究，其中 22 项被纳入最终分析。有 18 项研究评估了消费技术（如亚马逊 Alexa），而有 4 项研究评估了新的技术。大多数研究探索了个人语音助手在老年人中的使用情况，评估了技术的可用性和可接受性。个人语音助手最常被老年人用于设置提醒、搜索信息和查询天气。纳入的研究中没有一项评估技术改善健康状况管理或促进老年人功能能力的有效性。