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人多能干细胞来源的心血管祖细胞分泌的细胞外囊泡的分离与鉴定

Isolation and Characterization of Extracellular Vesicles Secreted from Human Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiovascular Progenitor Cells.

作者信息

Wu Qiang, Ke Min-Xia, Yang Huang-Tian

机构信息

CAS Key Laboratory of Tissue Microenvironment and Tumor, Laboratory of Molecular Cardiology, Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), CAS, Shanghai, China.

Translational Medical Center for Stem Cell Therapy and Institute for Heart Failure and Regenerative Medicine, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine and Shanghai Institute of Stem Cell Research and Clinical Translation, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2022;2504:91-100. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2341-1_7.

DOI:10.1007/978-1-0716-2341-1_7
PMID:35467281
Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) secreted by human pluripotent stem cells-derived cardiovascular progenitor cells (hPSC-CVPCs) can improve repair of infarcted hearts in mouse and nonhuman primate myocardial infarction models. To fully achieve their values, it is essential to establish an efficient method for the isolation of EVs from hPSC-CVPCs. Here we describe the protocols for efficient isolation and characterization of EVs from the conditioned medium of hPSC-CVPCs.

摘要

人多能干细胞衍生的心血管祖细胞(hPSC-CVPCs)分泌的细胞外囊泡(EVs)可改善小鼠和非人类灵长类动物心肌梗死模型中梗死心脏的修复。为了充分实现其价值,建立一种从hPSC-CVPCs中高效分离EVs的方法至关重要。在此,我们描述了从hPSC-CVPCs条件培养基中高效分离和鉴定EVs的方案。

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本文引用的文献

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Biological Nanotherapeutics for Liver Disease.用于肝病的生物纳米疗法
Hepatology. 2021 Nov;74(5):2863-2875. doi: 10.1002/hep.31847. Epub 2021 Aug 30.
2
Hypoxia and extracellular vesicles: A review on methods, vesicular cargo and functions.缺氧与细胞外囊泡:方法、囊泡内容物和功能综述
J Extracell Vesicles. 2020 Oct;10(1):e12002. doi: 10.1002/jev2.12002. Epub 2020 Nov 14.
3
Technologies and Standardization in Research on Extracellular Vesicles.细胞外囊泡研究中的技术与标准化。
Trends Biotechnol. 2020 Oct;38(10):1066-1098. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2020.05.012. Epub 2020 Jun 18.
4
Native and bioengineered extracellular vesicles for cardiovascular therapeutics.用于心血管治疗的天然和生物工程细胞外囊泡。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2020 Nov;17(11):685-697. doi: 10.1038/s41569-020-0389-5. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
5
Extracellular vesicles from human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiovascular progenitor cells promote cardiac infarct healing through reducing cardiomyocyte death and promoting angiogenesis.人胚胎干细胞来源的心血管祖细胞的细胞外囊泡通过减少心肌细胞死亡和促进血管生成促进心肌梗死愈合。
Cell Death Dis. 2020 May 11;11(5):354. doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-2508-y.
6
Prospects and challenges of extracellular vesicle-based drug delivery system: considering cell source.基于细胞外囊泡的药物递送系统的前景与挑战:考虑细胞来源。
Drug Deliv. 2020 Dec;27(1):585-598. doi: 10.1080/10717544.2020.1748758.
7
Extracellular vesicles from human cardiovascular progenitors trigger a reparative immune response in infarcted hearts.来自人类心血管祖细胞的细胞外囊泡在梗死心脏中引发修复性免疫反应。
Cardiovasc Res. 2021 Jan 1;117(1):292-307. doi: 10.1093/cvr/cvaa028.
8
Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiovascular Progenitors Repair Infarcted Hearts Through Modulation of Macrophages Activation of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 6.人胚胎干细胞衍生的心血管祖细胞通过调节巨噬细胞激活转录因子 6 来修复梗死心脏。
Antioxid Redox Signal. 2019 Aug 10;31(5):369-386. doi: 10.1089/ars.2018.7688. Epub 2019 Apr 16.
9
Exosome-based therapy to repair the injured heart.基于外泌体的疗法修复受损心脏。
Nat Rev Cardiol. 2018 Jul;15(7):382. doi: 10.1038/s41569-018-0027-7.
10
Acellular therapeutic approach for heart failure: in vitro production of extracellular vesicles from human cardiovascular progenitors.细胞治疗心力衰竭的方法:从人心血管祖细胞体外生产细胞外囊泡。
Eur Heart J. 2018 May 21;39(20):1835-1847. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy012.