Letourneau J G, Day D L, Frick M P, Steely J W, Maile C W, Ascher N L, Feinberg S B
Radiol Clin North Am. 1987 Mar;25(2):323-31.
Ultrasound and CT are valuable in the non-invasive evaluation of complications of hepatic transplantation. Ultrasound is particularly helpful in detecting biliary obstruction and in documenting vascular patency. As with renal transplantation, the value of US in the assessment of rejection will likely increase with time. Computed tomography is most valuable in identifying large parenchymal abnormalities and abdominal fluid. Both US and CT can be used to guide diagnostic and therapeutic percutaneous procedures in hepatic transplant recipients.
超声和CT在肝移植并发症的无创评估中具有重要价值。超声在检测胆道梗阻和记录血管通畅方面特别有用。与肾移植一样,超声在评估排斥反应中的价值可能会随着时间的推移而增加。计算机断层扫描在识别大的实质异常和腹腔积液方面最有价值。超声和CT都可用于指导肝移植受者的经皮诊断和治疗操作。