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脊柱侧弯患者佩戴支具依从性温度数据记录器的最佳解剖位置和阈值温度

The Optimal Anatomical Position and Threshold Temperature of a Temperature Data Logger for Brace-Wearing Compliance in Patients with Scoliosis.

作者信息

Nakayama Keita, Kotani Toshiaki, Kimura Hiromi, Osaki Minako, Ichikawa Yuri, Sakuma Tsuyoshi, Iijima Yasushi, Sakashita Kotaro, Sunami Takahiro, Asada Tomoyuki, Sato Kosuke, Akazawa Tsutomu, Kishida Shunji, Sasaki Yu, Inage Kazuhide, Shiga Yasuhiro, Minami Shohei, Ohtori Seiji, Koda Masao, Yamazaki Masashi

机构信息

Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, Japan.

Department of Nursing, Seirei Sakura Citizen Hospital, Sakura, Japan.

出版信息

Spine Surg Relat Res. 2021 Jun 11;6(2):133-138. doi: 10.22603/ssrr.2021-0062. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Although strict compliance with brace wearing is important for patients with scoliosis, no study has analyzed the most ideal conditions for temperature logger accuracy. We evaluated the optimal brace position and threshold temperature for the logger and determined the reliability of its measurements in patients with scoliosis.

METHODS

Five temperature loggers were embedded into holes generated at five different brace positions (right scapula, right chest, left chest, lumbar, and abdomen) within the brace. We compared measurement errors at each position using different threshold temperatures to determine the ideal anatomical position and threshold temperature. Under the ideal conditions determined, we calculated the reliability of the temperature logger readings in three healthy participants.

RESULTS

Measurement errors (i.e., differences between the actual and logger-recorded brace wearing times) were the lowest at the 28°C and 30°C threshold temperatures when the logger was positioned at the left chest and at 30°C at the abdomen. Among these three temperature/position combinations, we considered the abdomen to be the least affected by the shape of the brace; thus, the placement of the temperature logger at the abdomen using a threshold temperature of 30°C was the most ideal condition.

CONCLUSIONS

The placement of the temperature logger at the abdomen using a threshold temperature of 30°C was the most ideal condition, with the reliability of the logger being 97.9%±0.9%. This information might be useful for scoliosis management teams, and this temperature logger provides a valuable clinical tool.

摘要

引言

尽管严格遵守支具佩戴对脊柱侧弯患者很重要,但尚无研究分析温度记录仪准确性的最理想条件。我们评估了记录仪的最佳支具位置和阈值温度,并确定了其在脊柱侧弯患者中测量的可靠性。

方法

将五个温度记录仪嵌入支具内五个不同支具位置(右肩胛骨、右胸部、左胸部、腰部和腹部)所打的孔中。我们使用不同的阈值温度比较每个位置的测量误差,以确定理想的解剖位置和阈值温度。在确定的理想条件下,我们计算了三名健康参与者中温度记录仪读数的可靠性。

结果

当记录仪位于左胸部时,在28°C和30°C阈值温度下测量误差(即实际佩戴支具时间与记录仪记录时间之间的差异)最低;当记录仪位于腹部时,在30°C时测量误差最低。在这三种温度/位置组合中,我们认为腹部受支具形状的影响最小;因此,使用30°C阈值温度将温度记录仪放置在腹部是最理想的条件。

结论

使用30°C阈值温度将温度记录仪放置在腹部是最理想的条件,记录仪的可靠性为97.9%±0.9%。这些信息可能对脊柱侧弯管理团队有用,并且这种温度记录仪提供了一种有价值的临床工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b371/8995123/d5c0078cd202/2432-261X-6-0133-g001.jpg

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