Department of Hematology, Winship Cancer Institute, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Leuk Lymphoma. 2022 Sep;63(9):2094-2101. doi: 10.1080/10428194.2022.2067999. Epub 2022 Apr 28.
Sézary syndrome (SS) is an aggressive cutaneous T-cell lymphoma with poor survival. We performed a retrospective review of SS patients at Emory University from 1990 to 2020. We collected data on race, clinical characteristics, therapy, and social determinants of health. Clinical endpoints were overall survival (OS) and time to next treatment (TTNT). Univariate association and multivariable analyses were assessed by Cox proportional hazards models. Among 62 patients, 45.2% were AA. The median OS and TTNT were 3.1 years and 6.3 months, respectively, with no difference by race. AA patients had a higher median baseline LDH (360 232, = 0.002) and a longer delay in initiation of systemic therapy compared to CC patients (3.17 2.14 months, = 0.039), but a shorter commute (<10 miles) and no difference in insurance coverage ( = 0.260). AA patients at an academic center had unique clinical features and treatment patterns, but similar survival to CC SS patients.
蕈样肉芽肿病(SS)是一种侵袭性皮肤 T 细胞淋巴瘤,患者生存状况较差。我们对 1990 年至 2020 年期间在埃默里大学就诊的 SS 患者进行了回顾性研究。我们收集了种族、临床特征、治疗方法和健康社会决定因素的数据。临床终点是总生存(OS)和下一次治疗时间(TTNT)。单因素关联和多变量分析采用 Cox 比例风险模型进行评估。在 62 名患者中,45.2%为 AA 患者。中位 OS 和 TTNT 分别为 3.1 年和 6.3 个月,种族间无差异。与 CC 患者相比,AA 患者的基线乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)中位数更高(360 232, = 0.002),并且开始系统治疗的延迟时间更长(3.17 2.14 个月, = 0.039),但通勤距离较短(<10 英里),保险覆盖范围无差异( = 0.260)。学术中心的 AA 患者具有独特的临床特征和治疗模式,但与 CC SS 患者的生存情况相似。