University of Southern California, Los Angeles, USA.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Milano, Italy.
OTJR (Thorofare N J). 2022 Jul;42(3):228-237. doi: 10.1177/15394492221091266. Epub 2022 Apr 29.
Mindfulness is promising for individuals with neurological disorders and their caregivers to improve psychological well-being. The potential application of a Langerian mindfulness intervention, focused on attention to variability, however, is still unknown. The objective of the study was to determine the feasibility (usability, satisfaction, and potential effectiveness on psychological well-being) of an online mindfulness intervention for stroke survivors and caregivers. Using mixed methods, 11 stroke survivors and three caregivers participated in a 3-week, online, Langerian mindfulness intervention. A semi-structured interview assessed the intervention's usability and gathered feedback. Self-reported measures about psychological well-being were documented remotely 3 times (preintervention, postintervention, and 1-month follow-up). Qualitatively, participants were highly satisfied with the intervention and reported subjective benefits, but the usability of the online platform was poor. None of the self-reported measures changed over time. This study provided evidence of feasibility of an online Langerian mindfulness intervention in a new population: stroke survivors and caregivers.
正念对于患有神经障碍的个体及其护理人员改善心理健康状态具有很大的前景。然而，关注变异性的朗格式正念干预的潜在应用尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定针对中风幸存者及其护理人员的在线正念干预措施的可行性（可用性、满意度和对心理健康的潜在效果）。采用混合方法，11 名中风幸存者和 3 名护理人员参加了为期 3 周的在线朗格式正念干预。半结构化访谈评估了干预措施的可用性，并收集了反馈。远程记录了 3 次自我报告的关于心理健康的测量结果（干预前、干预后和 1 个月随访）。定性研究表明，参与者对干预非常满意，并报告了主观收益，但在线平台的可用性较差。自我报告的测量结果没有随时间发生变化。本研究为在新人群（中风幸存者及其护理人员）中开展在线朗格式正念干预措施提供了可行性证据。
