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缺血修饰白蛋白对急性阑尾炎的诊断价值:一项前瞻性病例对照研究。

The predictive value of ischemia-modified albumin in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis: A prospective case-control study.

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, University of Medical Sciences, Keçiören Training and Research Hospital, Ankara-Turkey.

Department of General Surgery, University of Hitit, Erol Olçok Training and Research Hospital, Çorum-Turkey.

出版信息

Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2022 Apr;28(4):523-528. doi: 10.14744/tjtes.2020.58675.

DOI:10.14744/tjtes.2020.58675
PMID:35485513
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10521000/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Surgical planning is critical for ongoing treatment and prognosis of the disease's course after an appendicitis diag-nosis. Ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) has been used as a biomarker for a variety of ischemia-related disorders in the past. The aim of this study is to determine the IMA level in patients with AA and to evaluate its predictive significance.

METHODS

A total of 139 participants were enrolled in the trial. After diagnosis and before surgery, the amount of plasma IMA was tested. Patients diagnosed with appendicitis in Group 1 (n=97) and volunteer surgical patients not diagnosed with appendicitis in Group 2 (n=42) were compared as the final diagnostic criterion.

RESULTS

The data of 139 patients with a mean age of 36.15 were evaluated statistically. IMA values were analyzed in both groups. The mean IMA of all patients was 0.74±0.16 AbsU. When the two groups were compared, it was seen that IMA was statistically higher in Group 1 than in the control group. While the area under the curve for IMA was 0.670, the sensitivity for the cutoff value of 0.715 was 68%, the specificity was 62%.

CONCLUSION

Our study shows that IMA values provide significant results in predicting acute appendicitis.

摘要

背景

在阑尾炎诊断后,手术计划对于疾病进程的持续治疗和预后至关重要。缺血修饰白蛋白(IMA)过去曾被用作与多种缺血相关疾病的生物标志物。本研究旨在确定急性阑尾炎(AA)患者的 IMA 水平,并评估其预测意义。

方法

本试验共纳入 139 名参与者。在诊断后且手术前,检测了血浆 IMA 的量。将诊断为阑尾炎的患者分为第 1 组(n=97),诊断为阑尾炎的患者为 97 例;未诊断为阑尾炎的志愿手术患者分为第 2 组(n=42),作为最终诊断标准。

结果

对 139 名平均年龄为 36.15 岁的患者数据进行了统计学评估。对两组患者的 IMA 值进行了分析。所有患者的 IMA 平均值为 0.74±0.16 AbsU。当两组进行比较时,第 1 组的 IMA 明显高于对照组。IMA 的曲线下面积为 0.670,截断值为 0.715 时的敏感性为 68%,特异性为 62%。

结论

我们的研究表明,IMA 值在预测急性阑尾炎方面提供了显著的结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/8ebdf6c7e858/TJTES-28-523-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/dcd5b947c0b6/TJTES-28-523-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/80b45c552aee/TJTES-28-523-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/8ebdf6c7e858/TJTES-28-523-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/dcd5b947c0b6/TJTES-28-523-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/80b45c552aee/TJTES-28-523-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f87/10521000/8ebdf6c7e858/TJTES-28-523-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Diagnosis and treatment of acute appendicitis: 2020 update of the WSES Jerusalem guidelines.急性阑尾炎的诊断和治疗:WSES 耶路撒冷指南 2020 年更新版。
World J Emerg Surg. 2020 Apr 15;15(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s13017-020-00306-3.
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