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一种LiPOF/LiPF双盐电解质使富镍锂离子电池具备稳定的循环性能。

A LiPOF/LiPF dual-salt electrolyte enabled stable cycling performance of nickel-rich lithium ion batteries.

作者信息

Liu Lili, Gu Shijie, Wang Shili, Zhang Xiuyun, Chen Shimou

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, School of Science, Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing 100048 China.

Beijing Key Laboratory of Plant Resource Research and Development, Beijing Technology and Business University Beijing 100048 China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 9;10(3):1704-1710. doi: 10.1039/c9ra09841k. eCollection 2020 Jan 7.

Abstract

In this work, a dual-lithium salt was proposed for constructing an electrolyte for high energy density lithium ion batteries. LiPOF was composed with traditional LiPF to enhance the high voltage performance of the electrolyte. The electrochemical performance of the NCM811/Li cells with LiPOF/LiPF dual-lithium salt at 2.8-4.5 V was investigated. It was found that the dual-lithium salt can inhibit the oxidative decomposition of the electrolyte, suppress the dissolution of the transition metal ions in the electrode material, and reduce the side reaction between the transition metal ions and the electrolyte. We believe that the strategy of a dual-lithium salt electrolyte may provide a new idea to stabilize the electrode/electrolyte interface at high voltage, which is very important for developing high energy density batteries.

摘要

在这项工作中,提出了一种双锂盐用于构建高能量密度锂离子电池的电解质。LiPOF与传统的LiPF组合以增强电解质的高电压性能。研究了含LiPOF/LiPF双锂盐的NCM811/Li电池在2.8 - 4.5 V下的电化学性能。发现双锂盐可以抑制电解质的氧化分解,抑制过渡金属离子在电极材料中的溶解,并减少过渡金属离子与电解质之间的副反应。我们认为双锂盐电解质策略可能为在高电压下稳定电极/电解质界面提供新思路,这对开发高能量密度电池非常重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4e2b/9048280/0cfbf9621133/c9ra09841k-f1.jpg

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