Ismaiel Wael Fawzy, Abdelazim Mohamed Hussein, Younes Ahmed, Hadeya Abdelgawad M, Amin Mahmoud Ahmed
Otorhinolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.
Plastic Surgery Department, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Damietta, Egypt.
Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2022 Apr 25;10(4):e4283. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000004283. eCollection 2022 Apr.
Midline clefts of the lower lip and mandible are extremely uncommon. Couronne reported the first case in 1819, and fewer than 80 cases have been discovered in the literature to date. This case report describes a female infant who was born having a full midline cleft of the mandible and lower lip, as well as neck flexion contracture that extended from the lower lip to the manubrium sterni. A fenestrated type of acrylic splint was applied over the mandibular arch and fixed by circum-mandibular wiring. Fixation was done using a 0.5 interosseous wire passing through the prepared hole and tightened over a previously harvested rib bone graft.
下唇和下颌骨的中线裂极为罕见。库罗讷在1819年报道了首例病例,迄今为止文献中发现的病例不足80例。本病例报告描述了一名女婴,出生时患有下颌骨和下唇完全性中线裂,以及从下唇延伸至胸骨柄的颈部屈曲挛缩。在牙弓上应用了一种带孔的丙烯酸夹板,并通过环绕下颌骨的钢丝固定。固定是通过一根0.5的骨间钢丝穿过预先准备好的孔,并在先前采集的肋骨骨移植片上收紧来完成的。