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对铅的耐受机制:铅胁迫下相关活性成分的响应变化

Tolerance mechanism of to Pb: response changes of related active ingredients under Pb stress.

作者信息

Sun Huiqing, Wu Lingran, Hao Yali, Liu Chunyu, Pan Lichao, Zhu Zhenyuan

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 PR China

Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology Tianjin 300457 PR China.

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2020 Jan 31;10(9):5202-5211. doi: 10.1039/c9ra10517d. eCollection 2020 Jan 29.

Abstract

ZZY has good tolerance to Pb, but the tolerance mechanism is not clear. The manuscript aimed to clarify the tolerance mechanism from the perspective of the response changes of related active ingredients. The synthesis of polysaccharides, proteins and thiol compounds in can be accelerated with Pb stress. Under Pb stress, can synthesize oxalic acid and secrete it extracellularly. In addition, high concentration of Pb can inhibit the synthesis and extracellular secretion of formic acid and malic acid. The tolerance of to Pb is the results of multiple reactions. The Pb can promote the synthesis of polysaccharides, proteins, thiol compounds and oxalic acid. In the early stage of Pb stress, can rapidly initiate an extracellular emergency mechanism, synthesize oxalic acid in mycelia and secrete it extracellularly to remove free Pb and alleviate the toxicity of Pb to cells. With the transport of Pb into cells, it can promote the synthesis of polysaccharides, proteins, thiol compounds to adsorb and transform the Pb and ease the damage to the cells. The manuscript provides theoretical support and scientific explanation for the application of .

摘要

ZZY对铅具有良好的耐受性,但其耐受机制尚不清楚。该论文旨在从相关活性成分的响应变化角度阐明耐受机制。铅胁迫可加速[具体对象]中多糖、蛋白质和硫醇化合物的合成。在铅胁迫下,[具体对象]可合成草酸并分泌到细胞外。此外,高浓度的铅可抑制甲酸和苹果酸的合成及细胞外分泌。[具体对象]对铅的耐受性是多种反应的结果。铅可促进多糖、蛋白质、硫醇化合物和草酸的合成。在铅胁迫早期,[具体对象]可迅速启动细胞外应急机制,在菌丝体中合成草酸并分泌到细胞外,以去除游离铅并减轻铅对细胞的毒性。随着铅向细胞内的转运,它可促进多糖、蛋白质、硫醇化合物的合成,以吸附和转化铅,减轻对细胞的损伤。该论文为[具体对象]的应用提供了理论支持和科学解释。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0df7/9049547/cb1324ec9674/c9ra10517d-f1.jpg

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