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精神分裂症患者对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的治疗决策能力下降。

Diminished capacity to make treatment decision for COVID-19 vaccination in schizophrenia.

机构信息

Univ Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, EPSYLON EA 4556, Montpellier, France.

University Department of Adult Psychiatry, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

出版信息

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2023 Mar;273(2):511-515. doi: 10.1007/s00406-022-01413-9. Epub 2022 Apr 30.

DOI:10.1007/s00406-022-01413-9
PMID:35501605
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9059908/
Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that people with schizophrenia are at high risk for severe COVID-19 and should be prioritized for vaccination. However, impaired decision-making capacities could negatively affect the uptake of COVID-19 vaccination in this population. Capacity to consent to COVID-19 vaccination was assessed in 80 outpatients with schizophrenia. Using the MacArthur Competence Assessment Tool for Treatment, 56.3% of the sample were classified as having diminished capacity to consent to the vaccination. Diminished capacity to consent to COVID-19 vaccination was associated with lower vaccination rates, poorer cognition and higher level of psychotic symptoms. Developing interventions for enhancing informed consent for vaccination is urgent within this population.

摘要

最近的证据表明,精神分裂症患者患严重 COVID-19 的风险很高,应优先接种疫苗。然而,决策能力受损可能会对该人群接种 COVID-19 疫苗的意愿产生负面影响。本研究评估了 80 名精神分裂症门诊患者对 COVID-19 疫苗接种的同意能力。使用麦克阿瑟治疗决策能力评估工具,样本中有 56.3%的人被归类为同意接种疫苗的能力下降。同意 COVID-19 疫苗接种的能力下降与较低的疫苗接种率、较差的认知能力和更高水平的精神病症状相关。在该人群中,迫切需要制定干预措施来增强对疫苗接种的知情同意。

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World Psychiatry. 2022 Feb;21(1):153-154. doi: 10.1002/wps.20945.
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COVID-19 vaccine uptake in patients with psychiatric disorders admitted to or residing in a university psychiatric hospital.入住大学精神病医院或居住在该医院的精神疾病患者中新冠病毒疫苗的接种情况
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JAMA Psychiatry. 2021 Nov 1;78(11):1208-1217. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.2274.
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