Kislukhin V V, Krivitskiĭ N M
Med Tekh. 1987 Jan-Feb(1):3-6.
The theoretical basis and the experimental data of the hemodynamic parameter determination method have been described. The cardiac output and the circulating blood volume have been determined using intravenous injections of two solutions with different electrical resistance. A formula for blood electrical resistance was proposed. Tolerances for isoosmotic solutions were made. A system of three equations was made up on the basis of the results of two injections of solutions with different electrical conductance. From these equations blood characteristics, cardiac and circulating blood volumes can be obtained. Isoosmotic solutions of glucose and sodium chloride were used as indicators in treadmill tests with circulating blood. The measurement error practically didn't depend on the electrode type (either along or across the flow).
已描述了血流动力学参数测定方法的理论基础和实验数据。通过静脉注射两种具有不同电阻的溶液来测定心输出量和循环血容量。提出了血液电阻公式。确定了等渗溶液的耐受性。基于两次注射具有不同电导率的溶液的结果建立了一个由三个方程组成的系统。从这些方程中可以获得血液特性、心脏和循环血容量。葡萄糖和氯化钠的等渗溶液在循环血液的跑步机测试中用作指示剂。测量误差实际上不取决于电极类型(沿血流方向或横跨血流方向)。