Pfizer Inc, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Pfizer Inc, Groton, Connecticut, USA.
Clin Pharmacol Drug Dev. 2022 Jul;11(7):815-825. doi: 10.1002/cpdd.1109. Epub 2022 May 4.
Zimlovisertib (PF-06650833) is a selective, reversible inhibitor of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) with anti-inflammatory effects. This phase 1, open-label, fixed-sequence, two-period, single-dose study aimed to evaluate the mass balance and excretion rate of zimlovisertib in healthy male participants using a C-microtracer approach. All six participants received 300 mg C-zimlovisertib with lower radioactivity per mass unit orally in Period A, then unlabeled zimlovisertib 300 mg orally and C-zimlovisertib 135 μg intravenously (IV) in Period B. Study objectives included extent and rate of excretion of C-zimlovisertib, pharmacokinetics, and safety and tolerability of oral and IV zimlovisertib. Total radioactivity recovered in urine and feces was 82.4% ± 6.8% (urine 23.1% ± 12.3%, feces 59.3% ± 9.7%) in Period A. Zimlovisertib was absorbed rapidly following oral administration, with the fraction absorbed estimated to be 44%. Absolute oral bioavailability of the 300-mg dose was 17.4% (90% confidence interval 14.1%, 21.5%) using the dose-normalized area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity. There were no deaths, serious adverse events (AEs), severe AEs, discontinuations or dose reductions due to AEs, and no clinically significant laboratory abnormalities. These results demonstrate that zimlovisertib had low absolute oral bioavailability and low absorption (<50%).
齐莫洛司他特(PF-06650833)是一种选择性、可逆的白细胞介素-1 受体相关激酶 4(IRAK4)抑制剂,具有抗炎作用。这项 1 期、开放标签、固定序列、两周期、单剂量研究旨在使用 C-微示踪剂方法评估健康男性参与者中齐莫洛司他特的物质平衡和排泄率。所有 6 名参与者在 A 期口服 300mg C-齐莫洛司他特,单位质量放射性较低,然后在 B 期口服未标记的齐莫洛司他特 300mg 和静脉注射(IV)135μg C-齐莫洛司他特。研究目的包括 C-齐莫洛司特的排泄程度和速率、药代动力学以及口服和 IV 齐莫洛司特的安全性和耐受性。A 期尿液和粪便中总放射性回收率为 82.4%±6.8%(尿液 23.1%±12.3%,粪便 59.3%±9.7%)。口服给药后齐莫洛司特迅速吸收,估计吸收分数为 44%。使用时间 0 至无穷大的浓度-时间曲线下面积归一化剂量,300mg 剂量的绝对口服生物利用度为 17.4%(90%置信区间 14.1%,21.5%)。无死亡、严重不良事件(AE)、严重 AE、因 AE 而停药或剂量减少,也无临床显著的实验室异常。这些结果表明,齐莫洛司他特的绝对口服生物利用度低且吸收率低(<50%)。