Menstrual disorders in the adolescent age group.

Menstrual problems of adolescence are routinely encountered by physicians caring for teenagers. The spectrum of menstrual and associated reproductive problems ranges from minor disorders to serious life-threatening diseases. Many diagnostic and therapeutic modalities are available; however, a sound knowledge of the physiology of maturational events in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis is necessary for correct diagnosis and management. The physician must always consider the patient's sensitivity and vulnerability in evaluating and treating various abnormalities of menstruation.