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通过溶剂热法简便合成BiMoO/TiO纳米管阵列复合材料及其在高性能超级电容器中的应用。

Facile synthesis of a BiMoO/TiO nanotube arrays composite by the solvothermal method and its application for high-performance supercapacitor.

作者信息

Wen Jiang, Sun Shupei, Zhang Bo, Shi Nianfeng, Liao Xiaoming, Yin Guangfu, Huang Zhongbing, Chen Xianchun, Pu Ximing

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610065 China

出版信息

RSC Adv. 2019 Feb 5;9(9):4693-4699. doi: 10.1039/c8ra08604d.

Abstract

In this study, bismuth molybdate/titania nanotube arrays (BiMoO/TNTs) as a binder-free electrode for supercapacitors were fabricated a facile solvothermal method. The effects of precursor amounts, solvothermal time and temperature on the microstructure and electrochemical properties of the composite were analyzed. The surface morphology, microstructure, chemical composition and chemical states of the composite electrode material were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Cyclic voltammetry tests, galvanostatic charge-discharge measurements, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were employed to analyze the electrochemical behavior of the composite. A specific capacitance of ∼330 mF cm has been achieved for this BiMoO nanosheets/TNTs composite electrode at the current density of 1 mA cm. Galvanostatic charge-discharge experiments suggest a moderate cycling stability together with 76.7% capacitance retention after 1000 cycles of continuous charge-discharge operation. These results indicate that the BiMoO/TNTs composite is a promising electrode material for supercapacitors.

摘要

在本研究中,采用简便的溶剂热法制备了钼酸铋/二氧化钛纳米管阵列(BiMoO/TNTs)作为超级电容器的无粘结剂电极。分析了前驱体用量、溶剂热时间和温度对复合材料微观结构和电化学性能的影响。使用扫描电子显微镜、X射线衍射、能量色散X射线光谱和X射线光电子能谱对复合电极材料的表面形貌、微观结构、化学成分和化学状态进行了分析。采用循环伏安测试、恒电流充放电测量和电化学阻抗谱分析了该复合材料的电化学行为。在1 mA cm的电流密度下,这种BiMoO纳米片/TNTs复合电极的比电容达到了约330 mF cm 。恒电流充放电实验表明,在连续充放电运行1000次循环后,该复合材料具有适度的循环稳定性,电容保持率为76.7%。这些结果表明,BiMoO/TNTs复合材料是一种很有前景的超级电容器电极材料。

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