Tang Lei, Li Gang, Xiao Peng, Chen Xu, Yang Wensheng
State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing 100029 China
Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Processing Beijing 100083 China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Mar 19;9(16):9079-9085. doi: 10.1039/c8ra10116g. eCollection 2019 Mar 15.
LiNi Co O cathode materials were successfully synthesized from coated (1-)Ni(OH)@Co(OH) and doped Ni Co (OH) precursors, and the effects of the Co site and content in the precursor and final cathode material on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of the cathodes were investigated using X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, and charge-discharge tests. The electrochemical performance of the materials prepared from the coated precursor was generally better than that of the materials prepared from the doped precursor. However, with increasing Co content, the performance difference gradually decreased. Among the as-prepared samples, the sample coated with 12 mol% Co delivered an excellent reversible capacity of 213.8 mA h g at 0.1C and the highest capacity retention of 88.5% after 100 cycles at 0.2C in the voltage range of 2.75-4.3 V. High-performance LiNi Co O materials were successfully synthesized, and our findings clearly reveal the differences in the electrochemical properties of the materials prepared from the two different precursors with increasing Co content, thereby providing a valuable reference for the synthesis of high-performance Ni-rich layered cathode materials for Li-ion batteries.
通过包覆的(1-)Ni(OH)@Co(OH)和掺杂的NiCo(OH)前驱体成功合成了LiNiCoO正极材料,并利用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和充放电测试研究了前驱体以及最终正极材料中Co位点和含量对正极结构、形貌和电化学性能的影响。由包覆前驱体制备的材料的电化学性能总体上优于由掺杂前驱体制备的材料。然而,随着Co含量的增加,性能差异逐渐减小。在所制备的样品中,包覆12 mol% Co的样品在2.75-4.3 V电压范围内,在0.1C下具有213.8 mA h g的优异可逆容量,在0.2C下循环100次后具有88.5%的最高容量保持率。成功合成了高性能的LiNiCoO材料,我们的研究结果清楚地揭示了随着Co含量增加,由两种不同前驱体制备的材料在电化学性能上的差异,从而为锂离子电池富镍层状正极材料的合成提供了有价值的参考。