Li Siqiang, Sun Peng, Gong Xin, Chang Shaohong, Li Enzhong, Xu Yuanhong, Wu Jun, Liu Bo
Beijing Institute of Biotechnology Beijing 100071 China
School of Biological and Food Engineering, Huanghuai University Zhumadian 463000 China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Mar 12;9(15):8246-8252. doi: 10.1039/c8ra08121b.
Yeast have been engineered for the production of therapeutic glycoproteins with humanized -linked oligosaccharides. Both - and -linked oligosaccharides engineered yeast have been attractive prospects, since yeast-specific -mannosylated proteins were reported to induce an aberrant immune response and alter pharmacokinetics . In the present study, we genetically manipulated -glycosylation by disrupting -mannosyltransferase and in a low-mannose type -linked oligosaccharide (ManGlcNAc∼ManGlcNAc) engineered strain to produce therapeutic glycoproteins. The -mannosyltransferase mutant produces anti-Her-2 antibodies with reduced -linked oligosaccharides and protein degradation, but this strain exhibited growth defects. However, the deletion of -mannosyltransferase individually has a minimal effect on -glycosylation, degradation of the anti-Her-2 antibody, and strain growth. Thus, by disrupting -mannosyltransferase in an -glycosylation engineered strain, we generated an effective glycoengineered strain to effectively produce therapeutic glycoproteins with both engineered - and -linked oligosaccharides.
已对酵母进行工程改造,以生产具有人源化连接寡糖的治疗性糖蛋白。连接和连接寡糖的工程酵母都具有诱人的前景,因为据报道酵母特异性甘露糖基化蛋白会诱导异常免疫反应并改变药代动力学。在本研究中,我们通过破坏低甘露糖型连接寡糖(ManGlcNAc∼ManGlcNAc)工程化菌株中的甘露糖基转移酶和,对糖基化进行基因操作,以生产治疗性糖蛋白。甘露糖基转移酶突变体产生的抗Her-2抗体连接寡糖减少且蛋白质降解减少,但该菌株表现出生长缺陷。然而,单独缺失甘露糖基转移酶对糖基化、抗Her-2抗体的降解和菌株生长的影响最小。因此,通过在糖基化工程化菌株中破坏甘露糖基转移酶,我们生成了一种有效的糖工程化菌株,以有效地生产具有工程化连接和连接寡糖的治疗性糖蛋白。