Zhang Guang, Wang Huixing, Wang Jiong, Zheng Jiajia, Ouyang Qing
School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing 210094 China
School of Engineering, Zhejiang Normal University Zhejiang 321004 China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Apr 1;9(18):10124-10134. doi: 10.1039/c8ra10297j. eCollection 2019 Mar 28.
This paper studies the dynamic rheological behaviors of magnetorheological (MR) gels containing different CIP weight fractions suspended in polyurethane (PU). The dynamic characteristics of prepared MR gels are obtained using large amplitude oscillation shearing (LAOS). The influence of strain amplitude, applied coil current, CIP weight fraction and driving angular frequency on the dynamic rheological properties of MR gels are systematic discussed. The results demonstrate the onset strain from linear viscoelastic region to non-linear viscoelastic region increases with applied coil current. The maximum loss modulus increases with applied coil current and CIP mass fraction. The larger the coil current and CIP mass fraction, the greater the shear strain corresponding to the maximum value. Microstructural variation of self-assembled copolymer chains and magnetic-induced CIP chains at different strain amplitudes, applied coil currents and CIP weight fractions are proposed as an explanation of the non-linear rheological behaviors of PU-based MR gels.
本文研究了悬浮于聚氨酯(PU)中的不同体积分数的碳纳米管(CIP)磁流变(MR)凝胶的动态流变行为。采用大振幅振荡剪切(LAOS)法获得了所制备的MR凝胶的动态特性。系统讨论了应变幅值、施加的线圈电流、CIP体积分数和驱动角频率对MR凝胶动态流变性能的影响。结果表明,从线性粘弹性区域到非线性粘弹性区域的起始应变随施加的线圈电流增加。最大损耗模量随施加的线圈电流和CIP质量分数增加。线圈电流和CIP质量分数越大,对应最大值的剪切应变越大。提出了在不同应变幅值、施加的线圈电流和CIP体积分数下自组装共聚物链和磁诱导CIP链的微观结构变化,以解释基于PU的MR凝胶的非线性流变行为。