Abbasi Maryam, Chen Weijian, Naghiloo Mahdi, Joglekar Yogesh N, Murch Kater W
Department of Physics, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.
Center for Quantum Sensors, Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri 63130, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2022 Apr 22;128(16):160401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.128.160401.
We study the quantum evolution of a non-Hermitian qubit realized as a submanifold of a dissipative superconducting transmon circuit. Real-time tuning of the system parameters to encircle an exceptional point results in nonreciprocal quantum state transfer. We further observe chiral geometric phases accumulated under state transport, verifying the quantum coherent nature of the evolution in the complex energy landscape and distinguishing between coherent and incoherent effects associated with exceptional point encircling. Our work demonstrates an entirely new method for control over quantum state vectors, highlighting new facets of quantum bath engineering enabled through dynamical non-Hermitian control.
我们研究了作为耗散超导传输子电路子流形实现的非厄米量子比特的量子演化。对系统参数进行实时调谐以环绕一个例外点会导致非互易量子态转移。我们进一步观察到在态传输过程中积累的手性几何相位,验证了复能量景观中演化的量子相干性质,并区分了与环绕例外点相关的相干和非相干效应。我们的工作展示了一种全新的控制量子态矢量的方法,突出了通过动态非厄米控制实现的量子浴工程的新方面。