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氟拉朵林与阿司匹林用于骨科术后疼痛

Fluradoline and aspirin for orthopedic postoperative pain.

作者信息

McQuay H J, Carroll D, Poppleton P, Summerfield R J, Moore R A

出版信息

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1987 May;41(5):531-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1987.68.

Abstract

Fluradoline (150 or 300 mg), a novel tricyclic with both antidepressant and analgesic properties in animals, was compared with aspirin, 650 mg, and placebo when given orally for postoperative orthopedic pain in a double-blind, single-dose, parallel-group study. Analgesic measurements were made by two trained nurse observers using standard verbal rating and visual analogue scales. Aspirin was statistically superior to placebo on all analgesic measures, demonstrating assay sensitivity. Fluradoline, 300 mg, was distinguished from placebo and fluradoline, 150 mg, but not from aspirin, 650 mg. Overall, fluradoline, 300 mg, was equivalent to aspirin, 650 mg. Fluradoline, 300 mg, produced a significant elevation in mood score. Neither aspirin, 650 mg, nor fluradoline caused untoward side effects, but fluradoline, 300 mg, increased blood pressure.

摘要

氟拉多林(150毫克或300毫克)是一种新型三环化合物,在动物实验中具有抗抑郁和镇痛特性。在一项双盲、单剂量、平行组研究中,将其与650毫克阿司匹林及安慰剂进行口服比较,用于治疗骨科术后疼痛。由两名经过培训的护士观察员使用标准语言评分和视觉模拟量表进行镇痛测量。在所有镇痛指标上,阿司匹林在统计学上优于安慰剂,证明了实验的敏感性。300毫克氟拉多林与安慰剂及150毫克氟拉多林有区别,但与650毫克阿司匹林无区别。总体而言,300毫克氟拉多林与650毫克阿司匹林等效。300毫克氟拉多林使情绪评分显著升高。650毫克阿司匹林和氟拉多林均未引起不良副作用,但300毫克氟拉多林会使血压升高。

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