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使用Watchman FLX装置经皮闭合“鲸尾状”左心耳及术前FEops HEARTguide患者特异性计算模拟:一例报告

Percutaneous closure of a 'whale tail' left atrial appendage with a Watchman FLX device and pre-procedural FEops HEARTguide patient-specific computational simulation: a case report.

作者信息

Di Muro Francesca Maria, Stolcova Miroslava, Di Mario Carlo, Meucci Francesco

机构信息

Structural Interventional Cardiology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Careggi University Hospital, Clinica Medica, Room 124, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Eur Heart J Case Rep. 2022 Apr 26;6(5):ytac176. doi: 10.1093/ehjcr/ytac176. eCollection 2022 May.

DOI:10.1093/ehjcr/ytac176
PMID:35528127
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9071274/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Percutaneous left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) is an emerging alternative to oral anticoagulation for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with AF, elevated stroke risk and contraindications to long-term anticoagulation treatment. Optimal pre-procedural planning is essential to ensure optimal procedural results.

CASE SUMMARY

We report the case of a 62-year-old man with a history of right cerebellar haematoma referred for LAA closure. We describe the first use of FEops HEARTguide patient-specific computational simulation in the planning of LAAC with the Watchman Flex device (Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA, USA) in an unusual 'whale tail'-like LAA anatomy.

DISCUSSION

Percutaneous left atrial appendage (LAA) closure is feasible in the majority of patients. However, certain LAA anatomies may pose substantial technical challenges. This case shows the crucial role of a pre-procedural assessment based on patient-specific computational simulations for LAA closure in difficult scenarios resulting in a more efficient procedure with the optimal result and good clinical outcomes.

摘要

背景

经皮左心耳封堵术(LAAC)是房颤(AF)患者中预防卒中的一种新兴替代口服抗凝治疗的方法,这些患者具有房颤、卒中风险升高以及长期抗凝治疗禁忌证。最佳的术前规划对于确保最佳手术效果至关重要。

病例摘要

我们报告了一名62岁男性患者的病例,该患者有右小脑血肿病史,前来接受左心耳封堵术。我们描述了在使用Watchman Flex装置(美国马萨诸塞州马尔伯勒市波士顿科学公司)对一名具有不寻常“鲸尾”样左心耳解剖结构的患者进行LAAC手术规划时首次使用FEops HEARTguide患者特异性计算模拟的情况。

讨论

经皮左心耳(LAA)封堵术在大多数患者中是可行的。然而,某些左心耳解剖结构可能带来重大技术挑战。本病例显示了基于患者特异性计算模拟的术前评估在困难情况下进行LAA封堵术中的关键作用,从而实现更高效的手术,获得最佳结果和良好的临床结局。

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本文引用的文献

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Eur Heart J. 2021 Feb 1;42(5):373-498. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehaa612.
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Value of FEops HEARTguide patient-specific computational simulations in the planning of left atrial appendage closure with the Amplatzer Amulet closure device: rationale and design of the PREDICT-LAA study.FEops HEARTguide患者特异性计算模拟在使用Amplatzer Amulet封堵装置进行左心耳封堵术规划中的价值:PREDICT-LAA研究的原理与设计
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Role of CT imaging in left atrial appendage occlusion for the WATCHMAN™ device.CT成像在WATCHMAN™装置左心耳封堵术中的作用。
Cardiovasc Diagn Ther. 2020 Feb;10(1):45-58. doi: 10.21037/cdt.2019.12.01.
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Expert Recommendations on Cardiac Computed Tomography for Planning Transcatheter Left Atrial Appendage Occlusion.经专家推荐的用于规划经导管左心耳封堵术的心脏计算机断层扫描。
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