Zhang Jingxing, Guo Zekun, Feng Yancong, Wang Yao, Li Hao, Zhou Guofu
Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology, Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University Guangzhou 510006 China.
National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University Guangzhou 510006 China.
RSC Adv. 2019 Sep 25;9(52):30503-30508. doi: 10.1039/c9ra04453a. eCollection 2019 Sep 23.
Liquid crystal (LC) smart windows with adjustable reflectivity have been gradually applied in green and intelligent building materials for energy saving needs, but their applications are limited by their fundamental defects. In this study, we developed local photo-induced polymerization to rapidly fabricate the infrared reflection microsheets of a cholesteric LC polymer as functional units. With the exception of the LC formula, the photo mask, liquid crystal cell, polymerization inhibitor, and the preparation conditions were specifically managed to control the extent of polymerization, namely the microsheet morphology. The circular, triangular and oval-shaped microsheets were precisely obtained and were slightly bigger than the light hole. This easy, controllable, continuous and recyclable technology is expected to promote the industrialization of a high quality LC smart window with an adjustable reflection band and state.
具有可调反射率的液晶(LC)智能窗已逐渐应用于绿色智能建筑材料以满足节能需求,但其应用受到其固有缺陷的限制。在本研究中,我们开发了局部光诱导聚合方法,以快速制备胆甾型LC聚合物的红外反射微片作为功能单元。除了LC配方外,还对光掩模、液晶盒、聚合抑制剂和制备条件进行了专门管理,以控制聚合程度,即微片形态。精确获得了圆形、三角形和椭圆形微片,其尺寸略大于光孔。这种简便、可控、连续且可回收的技术有望推动具有可调反射带和状态的高质量LC智能窗的产业化。